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Adaptive Convolutional Neural Network for Predicting Steering Angle and Acceleration on Autonomous Driving Scenario

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Authors

Mendes, João
Lima, José

Advisor(s)

Abstract(s)

This paper introduces a novel approach to autonomous vehicle control using an end-to-end learning framework. While existing solutions in the field often rely on computationally expensive architectures, our proposed lightweight model achieves comparable efficiency. We leveraged the Car Learning to Act (CARLA) simulator to generate training data by recording sensor inputs and corresponding control actions during simulated driving. The Mean Squared Error (MSE) loss function served as a performance metric during model training. Our end-to-end learning architecture demonstrates promising results in predicting steering angle and throttle, offering a practical and accessible solution for autonomous driving. Results of the experiment showed that our proposed network is ≈ 5.4 times lighter than Nvidia’s PilotNet and had a slightly lower testing loss. We showed that our network is offering a balance between performance and computational efficiency. By eliminating the need for handcrafted feature engineering, our approach simplifies the control process and reduces computational demands. Experimental evaluation on a testing map showcases the model’s effectiveness in real-world scenarios whilst being competitive with other existing models.

Description

Keywords

Autonomous vehicles End-to-end learning CARLA simulator Deep learning Convolutional neural network

Pedagogical Context

Citation

Vasiljević, Ive; Musić, Josip; Mendes, João; Lima, José (2024). Adaptive Convolutional Neural Network for Predicting Steering Angle and Acceleration on Autonomous Driving Scenario. In 3rd International Conference on Optimization, Learning Algorithms and Applications (OL2A 2023). Cham: Springer Nature, Vol. 2, p. 132–147. ISBN 978-3-031-53035-7

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