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Cardiac rehabilitation to inpatient heart transplant—HRN4HTx intervention protocol

dc.contributor.authorLoureiro, Maria
dc.contributor.authorParola, Vítor
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, João
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Isabel de Jesus
dc.contributor.authorAntunes, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorCoutinho, Gonçalo
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Maria Manuela
dc.contributor.authorNovo, André
dc.date.accessioned2024-09-02T14:54:02Z
dc.date.available2024-09-02T14:54:02Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractHeart transplantation is the gold-standard treatment for terminal heart failure. Despite being successful, pre- and post-transplant limitations interfere with patients’ functional capacity, self-care, and quality of life post-surgery. Rehabilitation is necessary to address these limitations, prevent complications, and promote a safe return home. This study analyzes the safety of a phase 1 cardiac rehabilitation protocol (RN4HTx) in heart transplant patients and its effects on self-care capacity. A quantitative, descriptive study was conducted with 19 heart transplant recipients. The protocol was implemented in collaboration with a rehabilitation professional, who monitored adverse events, hemodynamic variables, self-care capacity (Barthel) pre- and post-transplant, and functional capacity at discharge (6 min walk test). The results showed that 68.42% of recipients were men, with an average age of 50.21 years and 15 days of hospitalization post-transplant. Approximately 73.68% of recipients were transferred from other wards with changes in functional capacity. All patients progressed to the final stage of the program without adverse events. There was a notable improvement in self-care capacity before and after transplantation, with a measure of functional status of 310.035 m (6MWT). The study found that RN4HTx is a feasible cardiac rehabilitation program without adverse events in the immediate postoperative period following heart transplantation, positively impacting functional recovery and therapeutic self-care capacity, thus increasing the safety of returning home. This study was retrospectively registered on Clinical Trials—NCT06552390.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationLoureiro, Maria; Parola, Vítor; Duarte, João; Oliveira, Isabel; Antunes, Margarida, Coutinho, GF; Martins, Maria Manuela; Novo, André (2024). Cardiac rehabilitation to unpatient heart transplant—HRN4HTx intervention protocol. Nursing Reports. ISSN 2039-4403. 14:3. p. 2084-2094pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/nursrep14030155pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2039-4403
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30219
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMultidisciplinary Digital Publishing Institute (MDPI)pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCardiac rehabilitationpt_PT
dc.subjectHeart transplantationpt_PT
dc.subjectinpatientpt_PT
dc.subjectrehabilitation nursingpt_PT
dc.titleCardiac rehabilitation to inpatient heart transplant—HRN4HTx intervention protocolpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage2094pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage2084pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleNursing Reportspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume14pt_PT
person.familyNameNovo
person.givenNameAndré
person.identifierH-1386-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D14-8584-AB2B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8583-0406
person.identifier.scopus-author-id612710
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885

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