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100m and 200m front crawl performance prediction based on anthropometric and physiological measurements

dc.contributor.authorReis, Victor M.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, A.J.
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, André Luiz
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorNovaes, Giovanni Silva
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.date.accessioned2013-04-05T09:53:44Z
dc.date.available2013-04-05T09:53:44Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractThe identification of the variables that are able to predict swimming performance is one of the main purposes of the “swimming science” community. Research question: The aims of the study were: (i) to compare the anthropometric and physiological profiles of 100m and 200m front crawl swimmers and; (ii) to identify anthropometric and physiological variables that account for the prediction of the swimming performance at the 100m and 200m front crawl events. Methods: Twenty-six male swimmers were divided in two groups (12 for 100m group and 14 to 200m group). The swimmers’ personal best performance for the 100m and the 200m front crawl was converted to FINA points. The subjects performed a graded swimming test and an all-out test (100 or 200m maximal swims) in different days, in which physiological measures were evaluated. Forward step-by-step linear regression models were computed to predict swimming performance. The subjects’ performances (season best and all-out test) were taken as dependent variables. The age, physiological and anthropometric measures were selected as independent variables. Results: Anthropometric and physiological profiles of 100 and 200m swimmers are different and the mean oxygen uptake during exercise combined with training experience may explain 200m front crawl best season performance with a high precision (≈2% error). The models computed were able to predict from 44 % (i.e. 200m all-out bout) to 61 % (i.e. 200m season best) swimming performance. Predictive power of the models was less accurate in the 100m event (error > 10%). Conclusions: The authors conclude that the extent to which the physiological and anthropometric variables combine to predict performance probable is group-specific.por
dc.identifier.citationReis, V.M.; Silva, A.J.; Carneiro, A.; Marinho, D.A.; Novaes, G.; Barbosa, Tiago M. (2012). 100m and 200m front crawl performance prediction based on anthropometric and physiological measurements. International SportMed Journal. ISSN 1528-3356. 13:1, p. 29-38por
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/8322
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherInternational Federation of Sports Medicinepor
dc.subjectCompetitive swimmingpor
dc.subjectFront crawlpor
dc.subjectPredictionpor
dc.subjectPerformancepor
dc.subjectEnergeticpor
dc.subjectAnthropometricspor
dc.title100m and 200m front crawl performance prediction based on anthropometric and physiological measurementspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleInternational SportMed Journalpor
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublication941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42

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