| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 2.67 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A presente investigação prende-se com a temática “Avaliação Postural em jogadoras de
futebol feminino”, cuja pergunta de partida foi “Existe relação entre a postura corporal de
atletas de futebol feminino e as variáveis antropométricas?”, tendo sido elencados os
seguintes objetivos: Caraterizar as participantes do estudo; Descrever a forma como são
transportadas as mochilas/sacos de desporto; Avaliar hábitos de vida que possam ser
facilitadores de má postura corporal; Avaliar desvios da coluna vertebral pela aplicação do
teste de Adams; Comparar variáveis posturais com variáveis antropométricas (peso, altura e
índice de massa corporal) e com outras variáveis independentes, a serem concretizados por
um estudo descritivo de natureza quantitativa e de conveniência, com a aplicação de um
questionário estruturado a 25 atletas praticantes de futebol feminino da Associação
Desportiva de Paredes e que aceitaram participar do estudo.
Os dados obtidos permitiram concluir que a amostra estudada apresenta resultados positivos
em termos de postura corporal, o que poderá dever-se não só à prática de futebol desde idades
precoces, mas também à utilização correta das mochilas da escola e dos sacos com o
equipamento de treino e à utilização de calçado adequado e desportivo. De facto, os
resultados do Teste de Adams indicam a não existência de gibosidades e escoliose e embora
o software SAPO indique algumas alterações na avaliação postural, são alterações que com
ensinos, programas de reabilitação ou de reeducação postural, poderão facilmente ser
superados.
The present research is related to the theme "Postural Assessment in women's football players", whose starting question was "Is there a relationship between body posture and the independent variables of female soccer players?" And the following objectives were listed: Characterize study participants; Describe the way sports bags / sacks are carried; Evaluate lifestyle habits that may be facilitators of poor body posture; Evaluate deviations of the spine by applying the Adams test; To compare postural variables with anthropometric variables (weight, height and body mass index) and with other independent variables, to be accomplished by a descriptive study of a quantitative nature and convenience, with the application of a structured questionnaire to 25 female soccer players of the Associação Desportiva de Paredes and who agreed to participate in the study. The data obtained allowed us to conclude that the sample studied had positive results in terms of body posture, which could be due not only to soccer practice from an early age, but also to the correct use of school backpacks and bags with the equipment of training and the use of appropriate and sporting footwear. In fact, the results of the Adams test indicate the absence of gibbosities and scoliosis, and although the SAPO software indicates some changes in the postural evaluation, they are changes that can easily be overcome with teaching, rehabilitation programs or postural re-education.
The present research is related to the theme "Postural Assessment in women's football players", whose starting question was "Is there a relationship between body posture and the independent variables of female soccer players?" And the following objectives were listed: Characterize study participants; Describe the way sports bags / sacks are carried; Evaluate lifestyle habits that may be facilitators of poor body posture; Evaluate deviations of the spine by applying the Adams test; To compare postural variables with anthropometric variables (weight, height and body mass index) and with other independent variables, to be accomplished by a descriptive study of a quantitative nature and convenience, with the application of a structured questionnaire to 25 female soccer players of the Associação Desportiva de Paredes and who agreed to participate in the study. The data obtained allowed us to conclude that the sample studied had positive results in terms of body posture, which could be due not only to soccer practice from an early age, but also to the correct use of school backpacks and bags with the equipment of training and the use of appropriate and sporting footwear. In fact, the results of the Adams test indicate the absence of gibbosities and scoliosis, and although the SAPO software indicates some changes in the postural evaluation, they are changes that can easily be overcome with teaching, rehabilitation programs or postural re-education.
Description
Keywords
Atividade física Futebol Postura Reabilitação