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Effect of mobility at ICU discharge on mortality and length of post-ICU stay: a retrospective analysis

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
datacite.subject.sdg04:Educação de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Roberto Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Manuel Lourenço
dc.contributor.authorBranco, Miguel Castelo
dc.contributor.authorNovo, André
dc.date.accessioned2025-12-10T15:00:09Z
dc.date.available2025-12-10T15:00:09Z
dc.date.issued2026
dc.description.abstractAdmission to intensive care can be accompanied by significant adverse effects for patients, which last beyond their stay in the unit. Early mobilisation is part of a set of a bundle to minimise these effects and is now unanimously considered to be safe and beneficial. It is therefore important to understand how it is being implemented in practice and what its real benefits are. Aim/Objective To characterise mobility in the ICU and correlate the level of mobility at discharge from the ICU with the results of post-intensive care, namely: length of stay after intensive care and hospital mortality. Methods This was an observational, retrospective study carried out in the Intensive Care Department of a Local Health Unit located in the Portuguese countryside. A quantitative research methodology was used. Results Of the 244 patients included in the sample, 54.5% achieved orthostatism during the ICU stay and 36.5% achieved deambulation. The average length of stay between leaving the ICU and hospital discharge was 8.0 ± 7.5 days. Patients who remained at bed rest at discharge had longer hospital stays than patients who were ambulating (p = 0.014); and patients who performed activities in bed also had longer hospital stays than those who were orthostatic or ambulating (p = 0.026 and 0.002 respectively). Post-ICU mortality was 5.7%, and there was a strong correlation with mobility on discharge from the ICU (p < 0.001), with less mobile patients having a higher mortality rate than expected (odds ratio = 5.13). Conclusions The mobility levels founded in this study are in line with international reality. Patients who achieve higher levels of mobility during their stay in intensive care have shorter hospital stays and lower mortality.por
dc.identifier.citationMendes, Roberto Gonçalves; Novo, André; Nunes, Manuel Lourenço; Branco, Miguel Castelo (2026). Effect of mobility at ICU discharge on mortality and length of post-ICU stay: a retrospective analysis. Enfermería Intensiva. ISSN 1130-2399. 37:1
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.enfi.2025.500572
dc.identifier.issn1130-2399
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/35200
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherElsevier BV
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1130239925000677?dgcid=coauthor
dc.relation.ispartofEnfermería Intensiva
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectCritical care
dc.subjectEarly ambulation
dc.subjectPatient outcome assessment
dc.subjectRehabilitation nursing
dc.titleEffect of mobility at ICU discharge on mortality and length of post-ICU stay: a retrospective analysispor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue1
oaire.citation.titleEnfermería Intensiva
oaire.citation.volume37
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameNovo
person.givenNameAndré
person.identifierH-1386-2012
person.identifier.ciencia-id7D14-8584-AB2B
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8583-0406
person.identifier.scopus-author-id612710
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf17cfa22-2a97-4396-bdc6-4570baee6885

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