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Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the fear of dependency scale Into european portuguese

datacite.subject.fosCiências Médicas
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorPires, Patrícia Maria
dc.contributor.authorCarvalho, Joana
dc.contributor.authorPires, Carlos
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Oscar
dc.contributor.authorPires, Telma
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-30T09:07:08Z
dc.date.available2026-03-30T09:07:08Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractDependency is defined as a person’s inability to meet basic human needs. In the context of aging, biopsychosocial changes compromise functionality, predisposing older adults to rely on others to perform daily activities. Fear of dependency describes the fear people have of appearing and/or being weak and/or reliant on others. The Fear of Dependency Scale (FDS), developed by Adams-Price and Ralston in 2016, aims to assess the fear of dependency by measuring an individual’s attitudes toward being helped. Objective: This study presents a European Portuguese version of the FDS and examines its psychometric properties (internal consistency reliability and content validity). Methods: The translation and both cultural and linguistic adaptation of the FDS were performed by a panel of experts. A cross-sectional study was then performed to evaluate the psychometric properties (in terms of its reliability and validity) of the translated version of the FDS among a sample of 100 community-dwelling older adults. Results: The European Portuguese version of the FDS exhibited good psychometric properties. The scale’s internal consistency was 0.84. Conclusions: The European Portuguese version of the FDS is a reliable, valid, and practical instrument for assessing the fear of dependency in older adults in the Portuguese population. It can be used in the context of health care provision and research. Keywords Fear of Dependency Scale, psychometric properties, validity, reliability, older adultpor
dc.identifier.citationPires, Patrícia Maria; Carvalho, Joana; Pires, Telma; Pires, Carlos; Ribeiro, Oscar (2024). Translation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the fear of dependency scale Into european portuguese. Western journal of nursing research. ISSN 0193-9459. 46:9, p. 700-707
dc.identifier.doi10.1177/01939459241273400
dc.identifier.issn0193-9459
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36372
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherSage Publications
dc.relationN/A
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectFear of dependency scale
dc.subjectPsychometric properties
dc.subjectValidity
dc.subjectreliability
dc.titleTranslation, cross-cultural adaptation, and validation of the fear of dependency scale Into european portugueseeng
dc.typejournal article
dcterms.referenceshttps://journals.sagepub.com/doi/10.1177/01939459241273400
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage707
oaire.citation.issue9
oaire.citation.startPage700
oaire.citation.titleWestern Journal of Nursing Research
oaire.citation.volume46
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePires
person.givenNameTelma
person.identifier.ciencia-id1B13-ADC8-08CB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-1937-9167
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57215610713
relation.isAuthorOfPublication33f1c947-4e58-415b-9ebf-43d24c2228e7
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery33f1c947-4e58-415b-9ebf-43d24c2228e7

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