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Study of postural misalignments between sex, school cycle and physical activity

dc.contributor.authorGouveia, João Pedro
dc.contributor.authorForte, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorCoelho, Eduarda
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-23T15:21:44Z
dc.date.available2022-05-23T15:21:44Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to characterize and compare postural behaviour between gender, school cycles and PA levels in 213 students, aged between 10 and 20 years, from Escola Básica e Secundária de Santa Maria. Postural assessment was made through visual scan analysis in a symmetrograph and the Adams test. PA level assessment was made using the IPAQ. Postural behaviour presented high percentages of imbalances in both sexes, with the highest prevalence in the head lateral flexion, shoulders level asymmetry, scoliosis, gibbosity, forward head and protracted shoulders. Lumbar scoliosis was significantly related to pelvic asymmetry (p < .001), protracted shoulders were related to forward head (p = .010) and dorsal hyperkyphosis (p = .048) and lumbar hyperlordosis was more prevalent in subjects with pelvic anteversion (p < .001). Dorsal hyperkyphosis manifested in males with a markedly higher prevalence than females (p = .006). Postural imbalances were present at all ages, with pelvic anteversion decrease (p = .028) with school cycles progression. Our sample proved to be physically active with 73.9% categorized with high and moderate levels of PA. Higher PA levels where related to forward head lower percentages (p = .006). It should be highlighted the importance of postural assessment school students.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is supported by National Funds through FCT - Foundation for Science and Technology under the project UID04045/2020 and was approved by the Education Regional Direction with process number DSP/15-29.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationGouveia, João Pedro; Forte, Pedro; Coelho, Eduarda (2022). Study of postural misalignments between sex, school cycle and physical activity. Journal of Human Sport and Exercise. EISSN 1988-5202. 17:2, p. 424-434pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.14198/jhse.2022.172.17pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1988-5202
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/25499
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationUID04045/2020pt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPostural behaviourpt_PT
dc.subjectMisalignmentspt_PT
dc.subjectAdolescentspt_PT
dc.subjectYoungsterspt_PT
dc.titleStudy of postural misalignments between sex, school cycle and physical activitypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleJournal of Human Sport and Exercisept_PT
oaire.citation.volume17pt_PT
person.familyNameForte
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier.ciencia-id351B-B16B-79C7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0184-6780
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery3ecc6d1b-07a4-40d7-81f4-df6fd7b3d5b0

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