| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 837.86 KB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Segundo a revisão de literatura realizada, o assédio, seja ele moral ou sexual, é uma
realidade muito comum no dia-a-dia da mulher, constituindo-se então como um grave
problema para a sociedade. Esta conduta assediante produz na vítima graves
consequências, desde perda de autoestima, ansiedade, depressão e em casos muito graves,
pode conduzir à morte. Desta forma, é necessário conhecer este fenómeno tão
problemático com o intuito de implementar projetos de intervenção apropriados,
baseando-nos nas perceções das mulheres. Para isso, realizou-se um estudo empírico, de
natureza qualitativa, utilizando-se a entrevista semiestruturada como método de recolha
de dados, sendo o grupo de participantes selecionado de forma intencional, com base em
critérios específicos: ser mulher e ser residente na cidade de Penafiel. Esta investigação
tem como questão problema: Qual a perceção das mulheres acerca de comportamentos
considerados como assédio moral e/ou sexual em locais públicos? Perante esta questão
desenvolveram-se os seguintes objetivos: (1) Explorar as perceções que as mulheres
possuem sobre o assédio moral e sexual; (2) Sistematizar a visão das mulheres sobre as
consequências do assédio moral e sexual; (3) Perceber se as mulheres consideram o
assédio moral e sexual um tipo de violência tolerada socialmente.
Através dos resultados recolhidos, verificamos que o assédio, moral ou sexual, em locais
públicos, está presente no dia a dia das mulheres. Ocorre de diversas formas e é
normalizado devido a determinadas crenças que o desmerecem e o toleram baseando-se
no conceito de alguns fatores desencadeadores. Conclui-se, portanto, que as crenças
desempenham um papel fundamental na sustentação do assédio contra mulheres, como
justificativa para a sua perpetuação na sociedade. Além disso, o assédio enquanto
comportamento enraizado em crenças e atitudes, é profundamente influenciado pelo meio
ambiente, incluindo pares, família e normas sociais. Esta investigação proporcionou
resultados cruciais para uma compreensão mais profunda do assédio moral e sexual contra
mulheres. Em particular, lançou luz sobre as perceções das vítimas, permitindo-nos
compreender a razão pela qual as mulheres muitas vezes hesitam em denunciar esse tipo
de violência
According to the literature review carried out, harassment, whether moral or sexual, is a very common reality in women's daily lives, constituting a serious problem for society. This harassing conduct produces serious consequences for the victim, from loss of selfesteem, anxiety, and depression, and in very serious cases, can lead to death. Therefore, it is necessary to understand this problematic phenomenon to implement appropriate intervention projects, based on women's perceptions. To this end, a qualitative nature empirical study was carried out, using semi-structured interviews as a data collection method, with the participants being selected intentionally, based on specific criteria: being a woman and being a resident of the city of Penafiel. This research has the problem question: What is the perception of women regarding behaviors considered as moral and/or sexual harassment in public places? Faced with this issue, the following objectives were developed: (1) Explore the perceptions that women have about moral and sexual harassment; (2) Systematize women's views on the consequences of moral and sexual harassment.; (3) Understand whether women consider moral and sexual harassment to be a type of socially tolerated violence. Through the results collected, we verified that harassment, whether moral or sexual, in public places, is present in women's daily lives. It occurs in different ways and is normalized due to certain beliefs that belittle and tolerate it based on the concept of some triggering factors. It is concluded, therefore, that beliefs play a fundamental role in sustaining harassment against women, as a justification for its perpetuation in society. Furthermore, harassment, as a behavior rooted in beliefs and attitudes, is deeply influenced by the environment, including peers, family and social norms. This investigation provided crucial results for a deeper understanding of moral and sexual harassment against women. In particular, it shed light on victims' perceptions, allowing us to understand why women are often hesitant to report this type of violence.
According to the literature review carried out, harassment, whether moral or sexual, is a very common reality in women's daily lives, constituting a serious problem for society. This harassing conduct produces serious consequences for the victim, from loss of selfesteem, anxiety, and depression, and in very serious cases, can lead to death. Therefore, it is necessary to understand this problematic phenomenon to implement appropriate intervention projects, based on women's perceptions. To this end, a qualitative nature empirical study was carried out, using semi-structured interviews as a data collection method, with the participants being selected intentionally, based on specific criteria: being a woman and being a resident of the city of Penafiel. This research has the problem question: What is the perception of women regarding behaviors considered as moral and/or sexual harassment in public places? Faced with this issue, the following objectives were developed: (1) Explore the perceptions that women have about moral and sexual harassment; (2) Systematize women's views on the consequences of moral and sexual harassment.; (3) Understand whether women consider moral and sexual harassment to be a type of socially tolerated violence. Through the results collected, we verified that harassment, whether moral or sexual, in public places, is present in women's daily lives. It occurs in different ways and is normalized due to certain beliefs that belittle and tolerate it based on the concept of some triggering factors. It is concluded, therefore, that beliefs play a fundamental role in sustaining harassment against women, as a justification for its perpetuation in society. Furthermore, harassment, as a behavior rooted in beliefs and attitudes, is deeply influenced by the environment, including peers, family and social norms. This investigation provided crucial results for a deeper understanding of moral and sexual harassment against women. In particular, it shed light on victims' perceptions, allowing us to understand why women are often hesitant to report this type of violence.
Description
Keywords
Assédio Mulheres Crenças Normas sociais