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Carbon catalysts derived from compost for wet peroxide oxidation of landfill leachates

dc.contributor.authorBatista, Gabriel de Freitas
dc.contributor.authorRoman, Fernanda
dc.contributor.authorDíaz de Tuesta, Jose Luis
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Adrián
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Helder
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-09T14:40:17Z
dc.date.available2023-02-09T14:40:17Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractO constante crescimento populacional levou a um grande aumento na produção de resíduos sólidos, principalmente resíduos sólidos urbanos (RSU). Uma estratégia ecologicamente correta para gerenciar os RSU é o tratamento mecânico e biológico (TMB). Nas unidades TMB, a fração orgânica dos RSU é tratada, gerando biogás e subprodutos (lixiviado e composto). O composto é ultilizado principalmente como fertilizante agrícola. No entanto, a quantidade de composto produzida é superior à sua procura como fertilizante, criando um excesso de produto. Este trabalho visa a valorização do composto através de carbonização hidrotérmica (CHT), e pirólise, produzindo os catalisadores HC230 e PC800, respectivamente, e sua aplicação na oxidação catalítica com peróxido de hidrogénio (CWPO) do lixiviado gerado na unidade TMB. Os catalisadores foram caracterizados por análise elementar e teor de cinzas. Os ensaios de CWPO do lixiviado (COT = 27 g L-1, DQO = 60 g L-1 e DBO5 = 23 g L-1) foram conduzidos nas seguintes condições operacionais: CCatalisador = 1,8 g L-1; T = 80 ºC; CH2O2 = 85,7 g L-1 e pH de 3,0 a 7,3. A pH = 6, o catalisador HC230 permitiu alcançar uma redução de DQO de 41%, aumentar a razão DBO5/DQO para 0,42, moldando o lixiviado como adequado para tratamento biológico posteriorpt_PT
dc.description.abstractThe population growth leads to a large increase in solid waste production, notably municipal solid waste (MSW). In this context, the mechanical and biological treatment (MBT) arouses as an environmentally friendly strategy to manage MSW. In MBT plants, the organic fraction of MSW is treated, generating biogas and, as by-products, leachate and compost. The compost is mainly used as an agriculture fertilizer. However, the amount of compost produced is higher than its demand, resulting in excess and accumulation. This work deals with the valorization of compost through hydrothermal carbonization (HTC) and pyrolysis, producing respectively the catalysts HC230 and PC800, and their application in the catalytic wet peroxide oxidation (CWPO) of the leachate waters generated in the MBT plant. The catalysts were characterized by elemental analysis and ash content. The CWPO runs of the leachate waters (TOC = 27 g L-1, COD = 60 g L-1 and BOD5 = 23 g L-1) were conducted under the following operating conditions: CCatalyst = 1.8 g L-1; T = 80 ºC; CH2O2 = 85.7 g L-1 and pH from 3.0 to 7.3. At pH = 6 the HC230 achieved a COD abatement of 41 %, enhancing the BOD5/COD ratio to 0.42, shaping the leachate as suitable for further biological treatmentpt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was financially supported by project “VALORCOMP - Valorización de compost y otros desechos procedentes de la fracción orgánica de los residuos municipales”, with reference 0119_VALORCOMP_2_P, through FEDER under Program INTERREG; Base Funding - UIDB/50020/2020 of the Associate Laboratory LSRE-LCM - funded by national funds through FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC); CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020) through FEDER under Program PT2020, and national funding by FCT, Foundation for Science and Technology, and European Social Fund, FSE, through the individual research grant SFRH/BD/143224/2019 of Fernanda Fontana Roman.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBatista, Gabriel de Freitas; Roman, Fernanda; Díaz de Tuesta, Jose Luis; Silva, Adrián; Gomes, Helder (2022). Carbon catalysts derived from compost for wet peroxide oxidation of landfill leachates. In XXVIII Congresso Ibero-Americano de Catálise. Natal: Sociedade Brasileira de Catálise. p. 1-6. ISBN 978-989-8124-23-4pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-8124-23-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26860
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade Brasileira de Catálisept_PT
dc.relationLaboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationAmphiphilic carbon-based materials for one-pot desulfurization and denitrogenation of liquid fuels
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectResíduos sólidos urbanospt_PT
dc.subjectValorizaçãopt_PT
dc.subjectCatalisadores à base de carbono águas lixiviantespt_PT
dc.subjectTratamento de águas residuaispt_PT
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::NATURAL SCIENCES::Chemistrypt_PT
dc.titleCarbon catalysts derived from compost for wet peroxide oxidation of landfill leachatespt_PT
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleLaboratory of Separation and Reaction Engineering - Laboratory of Catalysis and Materials
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleAmphiphilic carbon-based materials for one-pot desulfurization and denitrogenation of liquid fuels
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F50020%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/SFRH%2FBD%2F143224%2F2019/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceNatalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage6pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXVIII Congresso Ibero-Americano de Catálisept_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_NORTE
person.familyNameBatista
person.familyNameRoman
person.familyNameDíaz de Tuesta
person.familyNameGomes
person.givenNameGabriel De Freitas
person.givenNameFernanda
person.givenNameJose Luis
person.givenNameHelder
person.identifier.ciencia-id4716-515C-D71A
person.identifier.ciencia-idEE1B-DAA7-D0BD
person.identifier.ciencia-id7A1F-022B-7DBF
person.identifier.ciencia-id6218-1E19-13EE
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9195-4330
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5360-5298
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2408-087X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6898-2408
person.identifier.ridD-9785-2017
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55755821600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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