| Name: | Description: | Size: | Format: | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.18 MB | Adobe PDF |
Authors
Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
A Doença Pulmonar Obstrutiva Crónica (DPOC), é uma doença respiratória caracterizada pela progressiva obstrução ao fluxo aéreo e sintomas persistentes de tosse, expetoração e dispneia. A reabilitação respiratória assume um papel preponderante como tratamento não farmacológico destes utentes, permitindo controlar os sintomas da doença, melhorar a qualidade de vida, assim como, melhorar a condição física e aumentar a tolerância ao esforço para a realização das Atividades de Vida Diária (AVD).
Objetivo: Efetuar a caracterização sociodemográfica e clínica das pessoas com DPOC que integraram o programa de reabilitação respiratória na ULSNE.
Métodos: Desenhou-se um estudo descritivo correlacional. Neste estudo são analisados dados recolhidos no âmbito do projeto “Programa de Reabilitação Respiratória em Utentes com DPOC em Ambulatório” que resultou de uma parceria entre a ULSNE e o IPB e que teve financiamento da Fundação EDP.
Resultados: Integraram o estudo 84 participantes 47 do género masculino que corresponde 56% e 37 que corresponde (44%) ao género feminino, média de idade de 67,32±8,90, com diagnóstico da DPOC há 13,11±11,99 anos e IMC médio de 28,75±4,95 que indica um estado nutricional de pré-obesidade. Verificou-se existir correlação negativa entre o 6MWT a idade, o IMC e os scores da LCALD e da CAT.
Conclusão: Conhecer o perfil sociodemográfico e clínico das pessoas com DPOC permite planear programas de reabilitação respiratória mais ajustados às reais necessidades desta população.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a respiratory disease characterized by progressive airflow obstruction and persistent symptoms of vomiting, expectoration and dyspnea. Pulmonary rehabilitation plays a dominant role as a non- pharmacological treatment for these users, allowing control of the symptoms of the disease, improving quality of life, improving physical condition, and increasing tolerance to effort in carrying out Activities of Daily Living. Aim: To carry out the sociodemographic and clinical characterization of people with COPD who participated in the respiratory rehabilitation program at ULSNE. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was designed. This study analyzed data collected within the scope of the project “Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program for Users with COPD in Outpatient Clinics,” which resulted from a partnership between ULSNE and IPB and was funded by the EDP Foundation. Results: 84 participants took part in the study, 47 males corresponding 56% and 37 correspondings (44%) females, the average age of 67.32 8.90, diagnosed with COPD 13.11±11, 99 years old, and an average BMI of 28.75±4.95, which indicates pre-obesity nutritional status. There was a negative correlation between 6MWT and age, BMI and LCALD and CAT scores. Conclusion: Knowing the sociodemographic and clinical profile of people with COPD allows for pulmonary rehabilitation plans to be better adjusted to the real needs of this population.
Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD) is a respiratory disease characterized by progressive airflow obstruction and persistent symptoms of vomiting, expectoration and dyspnea. Pulmonary rehabilitation plays a dominant role as a non- pharmacological treatment for these users, allowing control of the symptoms of the disease, improving quality of life, improving physical condition, and increasing tolerance to effort in carrying out Activities of Daily Living. Aim: To carry out the sociodemographic and clinical characterization of people with COPD who participated in the respiratory rehabilitation program at ULSNE. Methods: A descriptive correlational study was designed. This study analyzed data collected within the scope of the project “Pulmonary Rehabilitation Program for Users with COPD in Outpatient Clinics,” which resulted from a partnership between ULSNE and IPB and was funded by the EDP Foundation. Results: 84 participants took part in the study, 47 males corresponding 56% and 37 correspondings (44%) females, the average age of 67.32 8.90, diagnosed with COPD 13.11±11, 99 years old, and an average BMI of 28.75±4.95, which indicates pre-obesity nutritional status. There was a negative correlation between 6MWT and age, BMI and LCALD and CAT scores. Conclusion: Knowing the sociodemographic and clinical profile of people with COPD allows for pulmonary rehabilitation plans to be better adjusted to the real needs of this population.
Description
Keywords
Reabilitação respiratória DPOC Enfermagem de reabilitação