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Functional response of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) to Saissetia oleae (Olivier) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)

dc.contributor.authorMahzoum, Abdelkader
dc.contributor.authorVilla, Maria
dc.contributor.authorBenhadi-Marín, Jacinto
dc.contributor.authorPereira, J.A.
dc.date.accessioned2020-12-02T09:57:31Z
dc.date.available2020-12-02T09:57:31Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractLacewings are common biocontrol agents against a wide range of agricultural pests.These predators are highly voracious against soft-bodied preys such as juveniles of scale insects. In this context, the present work aims to study the use of Chrysoperla carnea (Stephens) (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) as biological control agent against Saissetia oleae (Olivier) (Hemiptera: Coccidae). For that, we studied the functional response of the larval instars of C. carnea to nymphs of S. oleae. Increasing densities (3, 5, 10, 15, 25 and 40) of S. oleae nymphs were offered to the three larval stages of C. carnea in a controlled laboratory environment. After 24 hours, the number of S. oleae consumed by C. carnea larva was recorded and the functional response calculated. The three larval stages of C. carnea displayed a type II functional response behavior. Prey consumption by C. carnea larvae increased with high S. oleae densities. Moreover, younger larvae showed a lower predation rate in comparison with the older ones. The search rate and handling time of the third instar larvae were lower than those of the younger larval instars, and the simulated max. attack rate of the third instar larvae was higher than those of the first and second instar larvae. Our results suggest that all larval stages of C. carnea could be important in S. oleae biological control in olive orchards, although the third larval stage of the predator was more efficient in reducing S. oleae densities than first and second C. carnea larval instars.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMahzoum, Abdelkader; Villa, Maria; Benhadi-Marín, Jacinto; Pereira, J.A. (2019). Functional response of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) to Saissetia oleae (Olivier) (Hemiptera: Coccidae). IOBC-WPRS Bulletins. ISSN 1027-3115. 141, p. 172-177pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1027-3115
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/22894
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIOBC-WPRSpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOlive orchardpt_PT
dc.subjectConservation biological controlpt_PT
dc.subjectPredatorspt_PT
dc.subjectBlack scalept_PT
dc.subjectLacewingspt_PT
dc.titleFunctional response of Chrysoperla carnea (Neuroptera: Chrysopidae) to Saissetia oleae (Olivier) (Hemiptera: Coccidae)pt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceFlorencept_PT
oaire.citation.endPage177pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage172pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIntegrated Protection of Olive Crops IOBC-WPRSpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume141pt_PT
person.familyNameVilla
person.familyNameBenhadi-Marín
person.familyNamePereira
person.givenNameMaría
person.givenNameJacinto
person.givenNameJosé Alberto
person.identifier.ciencia-idB81D-89AC-6368
person.identifier.ciencia-id8D12-5415-20E0
person.identifier.ciencia-id611F-80B2-A7C1
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8353-5438
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9804-4145
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2260-0600
person.identifier.ridL-6798-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57158670600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57204366348
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf0354077-bebe-437c-8625-751953199417
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd522da29-d919-4bcf-840a-a3fac5070975
relation.isAuthorOfPublication7932162e-a2da-4913-b00d-17babbe51857
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd522da29-d919-4bcf-840a-a3fac5070975

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