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Antioxidant activity and cytotoxic effects of polar extracts from saffron (Crocus sativus L.) flowers

dc.contributor.authorBarreira, João C.M.
dc.contributor.authorRebelo, José Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Carla Sofia
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Anabela S.G.
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, João Paulo Fernandes
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, Beatriz
dc.date.accessioned2015-11-30T15:06:16Z
dc.date.available2015-11-30T15:06:16Z
dc.date.issued2014
dc.description.abstractSaffron is cultivated exclusively to obtain the stigma of its flowers, which represents less than 10% of the flower weight. In fact, to achieve a single kg of dried stigma, more than 60 kg of floral bio-residues are produced. These bio-residues were reported as having high bioactivity and important contents in bioactive compounds. Before considering the use of these bioresidues in different applications, it is important to assess its cytotoxicity. Herein, the antioxidant activity and cytotoxicity of saffron flower polar extracts were evaluated. All samples showed antioxidant activity, despite the higher effectiveness of the hydroalcoholic extract. Up to the concentrations corresponding to the EC50 values obtained in the antioxidant activity assays, none of the extracts showed high cytotoxicity against Caco-2 cell lines. Accordingly, saffron flowers might be used in different applications such as the development of food supplements or pharmaceutical related products.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationBarreira, João C.M.; Rebelo, José Miguel; Costa, Carla; Costa, Anabela S.G.; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Teixeira, João P.; Oliveira, M.B.P.P. (2014). Antioxidant activity and cytotoxic effects of polar extracts from saffron (Crocus sativus L) flowers. In 12º Encontro de Química dos Alimentos. Lisboa. p. 320-323pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/12456
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.relationStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
dc.relationStrategic Project - LA 6 - 2011-2012
dc.relationImpact of transplacental exposure to tobacco smoke in the DNA of newborn. Evaluation of genetic damage and epigenetic changes. Evolution throughout childhood.
dc.relationBIOACTIVE PROPERTIES & CYTOPROTECTIVE POTENTIAL OF NATURAL EXTRACTS/INDIVIDUAL COMPOUNDS: APPLICATION OF SINGLE CELL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS AND OTHER BIOCHEMICAL, CHEMICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ASSAYS
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCrocus sativuspt_PT
dc.subjectAntioxidant activitypt_PT
dc.subjectCitotoxicitypt_PT
dc.titleAntioxidant activity and cytotoxic effects of polar extracts from saffron (Crocus sativus L.) flowerspt_PT
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - UI 690 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardTitleStrategic Project - LA 6 - 2011-2012
oaire.awardTitleImpact of transplacental exposure to tobacco smoke in the DNA of newborn. Evaluation of genetic damage and epigenetic changes. Evolution throughout childhood.
oaire.awardTitleBIOACTIVE PROPERTIES & CYTOPROTECTIVE POTENTIAL OF NATURAL EXTRACTS/INDIVIDUAL COMPOUNDS: APPLICATION OF SINGLE CELL GEL ELECTROPHORESIS AND OTHER BIOCHEMICAL, CHEMICAL AND ELECTROCHEMICAL ASSAYS
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0690%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6820 - DCRRNI ID/PEst-C%2FEQB%2FLA0006%2F2011/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBPD%2F96196%2F2013/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBPD%2F72802%2F2010/PT
oaire.citation.endPage323pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage320pt_PT
oaire.citation.title12º Encontro de Química dos Alimentos, 10 a 12 de setembro de 2014pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6820 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameBarreira
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameJoão C.M.
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1233-0990
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridD-8269-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54895546900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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