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Olive leaf tea impact on postprandial glycemia: a randomized cross-over trial

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This study investigates the effect of olive leaf tea (OLT) on postprandial glycemia in healthy volunteers when ingested with a high-carbohydrate meal, compared with a placebo tea (CON). Healthy adults participated in a double-blind, randomized, placebo-controlled, and cross-over design trial receiving a high-rich carbohydrate meal with either 250 mL of OLT or CON at two different times after a washout period. The sequence order was randomized at a ratio of 1:1. Capillary blood glucose was measured in a 2 h period after ingestion. Eighteen participants were initially randomized. Of these, thirteen completed the trial and were analyzed. The consumption of OLT resulted in a delay in peak time (48.5 +/- 4.2 min vs. 35.7 +/- 4.0 min, p = 0.03) and a significant increase in glucose area under the curve compared to placebo (14,502.7 +/- 640.8 vs. 13,633.3 +/- 869.4 mg/dL center dot min, p = 0.03). Results are depicted as mean +/- SEM. The OLT and CON palatability were generally well accepted. No adverse effects were reported. OLT did not ameliorate a glycemic curve induced by carbohydrate-rich meal ingestion, suggesting that at least when ingested acutely in a single meal, OLT does not have antihyperglycemic effects. Future studies should account for chronic consumption providing a better understanding of glycemic regulation over time.

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Olive leaves Blood glucose Postprandial glycemia Diabetes

Citation

Meireles, Manuela; Cortez-Ribeiro, A.C.; Polck, Denise; Almeida-de-Souza, Juliana Ferro-Lebres, Vera. (2023). Olive leaf tea impact on postprandial glycemia: a randomized cross-over trial. Foods. eISSN 2304-8158. 12:3, p. 1-9

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