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Performance of disabled swimmers in protocols or tests and competitions: a systematic review and meta-analysis

dc.contributor.authorFeitosa, Wellington G.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Ricardo de Assis
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Flávio A. de Souza
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-04T10:31:51Z
dc.date.available2019-11-04T10:31:51Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractBiomechanical and coordination measurements are useful tools to assess swimming performance. Regarding Paralympic swimming, function and technique make these measurements complex. The aim of this study was to perform a systematic review of studies on biomechanics, coordination and performance in disabled swimmers following swimming protocols and in competitions. Data sources: PubMed, EMBASE, ISI Web of Knowledge, SPORTDiscus and Academic Search Premier. We selected complete studies, published until June 2018. Eighteen studies satisfied the inclusion criteria and were selected for qualitative analysis; nine of these were included in the meta-analysis. Swimming speed and stroke length increase with less impact of physical, visual and intellectual impairment on performing specific swimming tasks. Stroke rate is more stable all through the sport classes than both swimming speed and stroke length. Most physically disabled swimmers adopt the catch-up coordination model. Stroke rate is responsible for most of the intracycle velocity variation in swimmers with amputations or malformations of the upper limbs. No study was found on propulsive efficiency. Swimmers with disabilities should work more on stroke rate, with small decreases in stroke length to achieve higher swimming speeds, lower swim coordination index (more negative) and lower speed variations.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFeitosa, W.G.; Correia, Ricardo de Assis; Barbosa, Tiago M.; Castro, Flávio Antônio (2019). Performance of disabled swimmers in protocols or tests and competitions: a systematic review and meta-analysis. Sports Biomechanics. ISSN 1752-6116pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/14763141.2019.1654535pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1752-6116
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/19728
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherTaylor & Francispt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectDisabled swimmerspt_PT
dc.titlePerformance of disabled swimmers in protocols or tests and competitions: a systematic review and meta-analysispt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleSports Biomechanicspt_PT
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42

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