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The importance of outdoor spaces in the development of children's competencies and motor and social skills

dc.contributor.authorVasques, Catarina
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, Cristiana
dc.contributor.authorMesquita, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2023-05-30T08:39:25Z
dc.date.available2023-05-30T08:39:25Z
dc.date.issued2023
dc.description.abstractSince the second half of the 20th century, changes in the habits of the general population have been observed, namely regarding food and active behavior. The diet started to include foods with a higher sugar, fat and salt content. This change is associated with a sedentary lifestyle (with a reduction in physical activity among children and young people, with 80% of the adolescent population being insufficiently active). Several changes have occurred over time that has resulted in more inactive children, with less outdoor activity. There is a higher percentage of children who spend more time indoors, with a sedentary lifestyle and increasingly hypercaloric eating habits. The use of new technologies such as mobile phones, computers, and televisions has been shown to compete with active behaviors. The outer spaces of day-care centres and kindergartens are, often, considered “secondary”, not proving to be attractive or promoting exploration, discovery and mystery, and they can even be considered not very challenging and “poor”, both in terms of planning - little consideration given to the impact of space on children's free play activities or about materials and equipment, which do not promote the child's action and which are reduced in their most, to pieces/structures manufactured and inspired by technology, isolated in the middle of a smooth and synthetic floor without coherence and attribution of functional meaning by the child. This paper reflects on the importance of rethinking outdoor spaces, namely in educational settings, to solve some of the problems of the current times. It is a reflection based on the literature shreds of evidence that use a qualitative methodology, through heuristic and hermeneutic processes intending to systematize several ideas on this issue. The literature review shows that spaces must be increasingly “diversified, stimulating, challenging, incorporating natural elements, and inviting children to explore and move their bodies. It has also had to be charming and mysterious perusing creativity, imagination, and recreation. It also highlights that outdoor spaces for children are transversal to ethnic groups, age groups, genders, and levels of development. They must function as spaces of acceptance, adapted to all children, where they feel accepted and at ease to explore the space freely.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationVasques, Catarina; Ribeiro, Cristiana; Mesquita, Cristina (2023). The importance of outdoor spaces in the development of children's competencies and motor and social skills. In 17th International Technology, Education and Development Conference: INTED Proceedings. Valenciapt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.21125/inted.2023.2150pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-84-09-49026-4
dc.identifier.issn2340-1079
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/28397
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherINTEDpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOutdoor spacespt_PT
dc.subjectKindergartenspt_PT
dc.subjectChildrenpt_PT
dc.subjectMaterials and equipmentpt_PT
dc.subjectDay-care centres and kindergartenspt_PT
dc.titleThe importance of outdoor spaces in the development of children's competencies and motor and social skillspt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceValênciapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage7886pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage7886pt_PT
oaire.citation.title17th International Technology, Education and Development Conference: INTED Proceedingspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume1pt_PT
person.familyNameVasques
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.familyNameMesquita
person.givenNameCatarina
person.givenNameCristiana
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifierK-3931-2017
person.identifier.ciencia-id981C-32E4-DB4B
person.identifier.ciencia-id7E1D-3D8C-04D1
person.identifier.ciencia-id281C-3FE6-83CA
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8096-8390
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-7821-5015
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4992-8614
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56203897400
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication4ba39152-f023-4d26-a636-d64b80d8d41a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication1194e150-7008-477b-9cf1-d3bb6a6fadae
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf3281c2f-9bf6-49af-84a8-995ca1a8bdd8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf3281c2f-9bf6-49af-84a8-995ca1a8bdd8

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