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Abstract(s)
O objetivo principal deste trabalho é construir um protótipo de um sistema de gaseificador de biomassa downdraft e ligá-lo a um motor Otto, para utilizar o syngas como combustível na substituição da gasolina. O trabalho está assente nos desenvolvimentos teóricos explanados na dissertação do aluno Daniel Lemos para dar cumprimento ao projeto aí desenvolvido. O segundo objetivo é transmitir esse conhecimento às pessoas da região sensibilizando-
as para a utilização de uma energia alternativa isenta de libertação de C02, contribuindo para a sustentabilidade do meio ambiente. O equipamento foi construído no Instituto Politécnico de Bragança sob a orientação do Professor Luís Frölen Ribeiro. Paralelamente ao desenvolvimento do projeto foi-se estudando a possibilidade de construção de um equipamento de dimensões mais pequenas e comercializáveis, estando neste momento a ser criada uma empresa para desenvolvimento do produto adaptável a uma habitação. Pretende-se tornar a habitação autónoma energeticamente, criando um mix energético tendo por base o gaseificador de biomassa para a produção de syngas, complementado com outras formas de produção de energia, valorizando a eólica e fotovoltaica. A empresa terá uma forte componente de investigação e desenvolvimento do produto e o seu crescimento será ditado pelas necessidades do mercado e o marketing que lhe consigamos aplicar aos novos produtos, tendo a estimativa de conseguir entrar numa fase virada para a indústria num futuro próximo.
The main objective of this assignment is to build a prototype of a downdraft biomass gasifier system and connect it to an Otto engine, to use the syngas as a fuel to replace gasoline. The work is based on the theoretical developments explained in the dissertation of the student Daniel Lemos to fulfill the project developed there. The 2nd objective is to spread this knowledge to people in the region by making them aware of an alternative energy free of C02, contributing to a more sustainable environment. The equipment was built at the Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, under the guidance of Professor Luís Frölen Ribeiro. While was developing the project, the possibility of building a smaller and merchantable equipment was being studied, and a company was being created to develop the product suitable for a house. The aim is to make the house's energy sustainable itself, creating an energetic mix based on the biomass gasifier for the production of syngas, complemented with other forms of energy production, valuing wind and photovoltaic. The company will have a strong research and development component. Its growth will be shaped by the needs of the market that we would guide to new products. It is expected them to enter an industry-focused phase in the near future.
The main objective of this assignment is to build a prototype of a downdraft biomass gasifier system and connect it to an Otto engine, to use the syngas as a fuel to replace gasoline. The work is based on the theoretical developments explained in the dissertation of the student Daniel Lemos to fulfill the project developed there. The 2nd objective is to spread this knowledge to people in the region by making them aware of an alternative energy free of C02, contributing to a more sustainable environment. The equipment was built at the Polytechnic Institute of Bragança, under the guidance of Professor Luís Frölen Ribeiro. While was developing the project, the possibility of building a smaller and merchantable equipment was being studied, and a company was being created to develop the product suitable for a house. The aim is to make the house's energy sustainable itself, creating an energetic mix based on the biomass gasifier for the production of syngas, complemented with other forms of energy production, valuing wind and photovoltaic. The company will have a strong research and development component. Its growth will be shaped by the needs of the market that we would guide to new products. It is expected them to enter an industry-focused phase in the near future.
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Keywords
Biomassa Gaseificador downdraft Syngas Motobomba