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Effects of two teaching strategies on the relationship between nursing students’ self-efficacy and performance in BLS/AED

dc.contributor.authorHernández-Padilla, José Manuel
dc.contributor.authorGranero-Molina, José
dc.contributor.authorPreto, Leonel
dc.contributor.authorFuge, Kata
dc.contributor.authorRosales, Raquel
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Sola, Cayetano
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-06T15:23:51Z
dc.date.available2016-10-06T15:23:51Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Nurses and nursing students are often first responders to in-hospital cardiac arrest events; thus they are expected to perform Basic Life Support (BLS) and use an automated external defibrillator (AED) without delay. The aim of this study was to explore the relationship between nursing students’ self-efficacy and performance before and after receiving a particular training intervention in BLS/AED. Materials and methods: Explanatory correlational study. 177 nursing students received a 4-h training session in BLS/AED after being randomized to either a self-directed (SDG) or an instructor-directed teaching group (IDG).1 A validated self-efficacy scale, the Cardiff Test and Laerdal SkillReporter® software were used to assess students’ self-efficacy and performance in BLS/AED at pre-test, post-test and 3-month retention-test. Independent t-test analysis was performed to compare the differences between groups at pre-test. Pearson coefficient (r) was used to calculate the strength of the relationship between self-efficacy and performance in both groups at pre-test, post-test and retention-test. Results: Independent t-tests analysis showed that there were non-significant differences (p-values > 0.05) between groups for any of the variables measured. At pre-test, results showed that correlation between self-efficacy and performance was moderate for the IDG (r = 0.53; p < 0.05) and the SDG (r = 0.49; p < 0.05). At post-test, correlation between self-efficacy and performance was much higher for the SDG (r = 0.81; p < 0.05) than for the IDG (r = 0.32; p < 0.05), which in fact was weaker than at pre-test. Finally, it was found that whereas the correlation between self-efficacy and performance increased from the post-test to the retention-test to almost reach baseline levels for the ILG (r = 0.52; p < 0.05), it slightly decreased in this phase for the SDG (r = 0.77; p < 0.05). Conclusion: Student-directed strategies may be more effective than instructor-directed strategies at promoting self-assessment and, therefore, may help to improve and maintain the relationship between nursing student self-efficacy and actual ability to perform BLS/AED.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationHernández-Padilla, José Manuel; Granero-Molina, José; Preto, Leonel; Fuge, Kata; Rosales, Raquel; Fernández-Sola, Cayetano (2016). Effects of two teaching strategies on the relationship between nursing students’ self-efficacy and performance in BLS/AED. Resuscitation. ISSN 0300-9572.106 (Sup 1). p. 56-57pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.07.135pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0300-9572
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13366
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleEffects of two teaching strategies on the relationship between nursing students’ self-efficacy and performance in BLS/AEDpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage57pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage56pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleResuscitationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume106 (Sup 1)pt_PT
person.familyNamePreto
person.givenNameLeonel
person.identifier.ciencia-id451C-C9C6-C5D6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8126-7051
person.identifier.ridM-7528-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56465995600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95

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