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Modeling and simulation of biomass pyrolysis and gasification processes

dc.contributor.authorMaldonado, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorLenzi, Giane G.
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Helder
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2023-02-01T09:53:32Z
dc.date.available2023-02-01T09:53:32Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractIn computer simulation, the processes and equipment operate following the sequence of input data, data processing, and return output data. Typically, these data are mass flows, temperatures, compositions, and pressures. Specifically, modeling and simulation of gasification systems aid in predicting the outlet gas composition when operating conditions and scale size alter. This assists in planning the construction or retrofitting of existing equipment. UniSim Design is a chemical process modeling software, similar to Aspen Plus and Aspen Hysys. It is used in engineering to create dynamic and steady-state models for plant design, monitoring, troubleshooting, planning, and management [1]. However, regardless of the software used for modeling and simulation of the gasification process, there is a pattern of steps that must be followed in order to successfully perform the simulation. Therefore, this process is divided into 4 main steps: Drying or removal of moisture present in the biomass until 5% w/w; followed by Pyrolysis, which was split into Devolatilization, and Char cracking, both calculated with the help of Microsoft Excel; Combustion, where oxidation equilibrium reactions are added; and finally the Reduction step, which is divided in the heterogeneous and homogeneous stages, where equilibrium reactions are also insertedpt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was carried out within the framework of the SUBe Project, ref.: PCIF/GVB/0197/2017, funded by the Portuguese Foundation of Science and Technology (FCT). The authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support through national funds FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC) to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020 and UIDP/00690/2020) and SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2021).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMaldonado, Pedro; Lenzi, Giane G.; Gomes, Helder; Brito, Paulo (2022). Modeling and simulation of biomass pyrolysis processes. In XXIInd SGEM GeoConference. Viennapt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26715
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUniversidade de Santiago de Compustelapt_PT
dc.relationSmall scale power generation Unit using Biomass gasification - SUBe
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiomasspt_PT
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGYpt_PT
dc.titleModeling and simulation of biomass pyrolysis and gasification processespt_PT
dc.typeconference poster
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleSmall scale power generation Unit using Biomass gasification - SUBe
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/3599-PPCDT/PCIF%2FGVB%2F0197%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceViennapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXXIInd SGEM GeoConferencept_PT
oaire.fundingStream3599-PPCDT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameGomes
person.familyNameBrito
person.givenNameHelder
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id6218-1E19-13EE
person.identifier.ciencia-idA31A-D845-A6E2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-6898-2408
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1805-0252
person.identifier.scopus-author-id31168231800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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