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Is V̇O2peak a valid estimation of V̇O2max in swimmers with physical impairments?

dc.contributor.authorFeitosa, Wellington G.
dc.contributor.authorBarbosa, Tiago M.
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Ricardo de Assis
dc.contributor.authorCastro, Flávio A. de Souza
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-06-22T15:04:27Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2020-06-22T15:04:27Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractPeak and maximal oxygen uptake (V_O2peak and V_O2max, respectively) are used in assessing aerobic power. For swimmers with physical impairments, it is unclear whether the physiological variables obtained in 200-m and Nx200-m tests are similar. The objective of this study is to assess the validity of V_O2peak as an estimator of V_O2max and complementary physiological variables, in particular, carbon dioxide production (V_ CO2), respiratory exchange ratio (RER), minute-ventilation (V_ EÞ and absolute (HR) and relative (%HRmax) heart rates—which were obtained in a time trial test (200- m) and an incremental intermittent test (Nx200-m) performed by swimmers with physical impairments. Methods: Eleven well-trained swimmers with physical impairments performed 200-m all-out and Nx200-m from low to all-out (controlled by a visual pacer), both with a respiratory valve system and a portable gas analyzer. Results: A paired Student’s t-test showed no statistical difference (p > .05) for all comparisons. The intraclass correlation coefficient (ICC) was 0.97 and 0.98 for V_O2 in l/min and ml/kg/min, respectively; ICC = 0.75 to 0.9 for V_ CO2 (l/min and ml/kg/min), V_ E (in l/min) and HR (beats/min); ICC = 0.5 and 0.75 for %HRmax; and ICC < 0.5 for RER. Passing-Bablok regression showed that the dispersions were acceptable, considering the proportionality, except for HR and % HRmax. Bland-Altman method showed a high level of agreement for all variables. Conclusions: The _VO2peak and _VO2max, as well as the physiological variables _VCO2 and HR obtained, respectively, by 200-m and Nx200-m tests in swimmers with physical impairment were not different.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study was approved by the local ethics committee (number 2.274.037) and was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe study was approved by the local ethics committee (number 2.274.037) and was performed in accordance with the Declaration of Helsinki
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationFeitosa, Wellington G.; Barbosa, Tiago M.; Correia, Ricardo de A.; Castro, Flávio Antônio (2020). Is V̇O2peak a valid estimation of V̇O2max in swimmers with physical impairments? Research Quarterly for Exercise and Sport. ISSN 0270-1367. 91:2, p. 252-262en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1080/02701367.2019.1660758en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0270-1367
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/22374
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.publisherTaylor & Francis
dc.subjectIncremental protocolen_EN
dc.subjectParalympic swimming physiologyen_EN
dc.subjectTime trial testen_EN
dc.subjectValidationen_EN
dc.titleIs V̇O2peak a valid estimation of V̇O2max in swimmers with physical impairments?en_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameBarbosa
person.givenNameTiago M.
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B11-BDC4-F6FF
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7071-2116
person.identifier.scopus-author-id10044856400
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery941a6f14-cfba-458a-a2e3-0cbd1846cd42

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