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Development and psychometric evaluation of the basic electrocardiogram interpretation self-efficacy scale

dc.contributor.authorHernández-Padilla, José Manuel
dc.contributor.authorGranero-Molina, José
dc.contributor.authorSuthers, Fiona
dc.contributor.authorFuge, Kata
dc.contributor.authorPreto, Leonel
dc.contributor.authorFernández-Sola, Cayetano
dc.date.accessioned2016-10-10T15:34:01Z
dc.date.available2016-10-10T15:34:01Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractPurpose: Research suggests that nurses and nursing students lack competence in basic electrocardiogram (ECG) interpretation. Self-efficacy is considered to be paramount in the development of one's competence. The aim of this study was to develop and psychometrically evaluate a scale to assess self-efficacy of nursing students in basic ECG interpretation. Materials and methods: Observational cross-sectional study with a convenience sample of 293 nursing students. The basic ECG interpretation self-efficacy scale (ECG-SES) was developed and psychometrically tested in terms of reliability (internal consistency and temporal stability) and validity (content, criterion and construct). The ECG-SES’ internal consistency was explored by calculating the Cronbach's alpha coefficient (α); its temporal stability was investigated by calculating the Pearson correlation coefficient (r) between the participants’ results on a test–retest separated by a 4-week interval. The content validity index of the items (I-CVI) and the scale (S-CVI) was calculated based on the reviews of a panel of 16 experts. Criterion validity was explored by correlating the participants’ results on the ECG-SES with their results on the New General Self-Efficacy Scale (NGSE). 1 Construct validity was investigated by performing Principal Component Analysis (PCA) and known-group analysis. Results: The excellent reliability of the ECG-SES was evidenced by its internal consistency (α = 0.98) and its temporal stability at the 4-week re-test (r = 0.81; p < 0.01). The ECG-SES’ content validity was also excellent (all items’ I-CVI = 0.94–1; S-CVI = 0.99). A strong, significant correlation between the NGSE and the ECG-SES (r = 0.70; p < 0.01) showed its criterion validity. Corroborating the ECG-SES’ construct validity, PCA revealed that all its items loaded on a single factor that explained 74.6% of the total variance found. Furthermore, known-groups analysis showed the ECG-SES’ ability to detect expected differences in self-efficacy between groups with different training experiences (p < 0.01). Conclusion: The ECG-SES showed excellent psychometric properties for measuring the self-efficacy of nursing students in basic ECG interpretation.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationHernández-Padilla, José Manuel; Granero-Molina, José; Suthers, Fiona; Fuge, Kata; Preto, Leonel; Fernández-Sola, Cayetano (2016). Development and psychometric evaluation of the basic electrocardiogram interpretation self-efficacy scale. Resuscitation. ISSN 0300-9572.106 (Sup 1). p. 12-12pt_PT
dc.identifier.doihttp://dx.doi.org/10.1016/j.resuscitation.2016.07.028pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13382
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherElsevierpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleDevelopment and psychometric evaluation of the basic electrocardiogram interpretation self-efficacy scalept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleResuscitationpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume106 (Sup 1)pt_PT
person.familyNamePreto
person.givenNameLeonel
person.identifier.ciencia-id451C-C9C6-C5D6
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8126-7051
person.identifier.ridM-7528-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56465995600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationeb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryeb6fe9f4-f8fd-495d-84f3-f49309168f95

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