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Study of Biodiesel Production through Esterification Catalysed by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids

dc.contributor.authorAlimova, Irana
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, António E.
dc.contributor.authorQueiroz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-21T15:07:21Z
dc.date.available2018-02-21T15:07:21Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractBiodiesel is an alternative diesel fuel which is industrially produced from vegetable oils and animal fats, by transesterification reactions. Thus, currently most commercial biodiesel is produced from oils, using alkaline catalysts. On the other hand, conventional mineral acid catalysts like sulfuric acid, are commonly used for catalyzing esterification reactions of fatty acids which also produce biodiesel. However, Ionic Liquids (ILs) offer an alternative solution to classical homogeneous catalysts, because it can be recycled and reused in subsequent runs after recovery steps. An IL is a molten salt consisting of a cation and an anion, with low melting temperature. In this study, a Brønsted acidic IL, 1-butyl-3-methylimidazolium hydrogen sulfate ([BMIM][HSO4]) was used as a catalyst in the esterification of oleic acid with methanol into biodiesel. The effect of different operation parameters such as oleic acid to methanol molar ratio, amount of catalyst, reaction temperature, and reaction time were tested. The optimal conditions for esterification of oleic acid were experimentally determined at 1/10 for oleic acid/methanol molar ratio, 2.5 %wt for the amount of catalyst, a reaction time of 4 h and reaction temperature of 90oC. The Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAMEs) content was analyzed using Gas Chromatography.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationAlimova, Irana; Ribeiro, António E.; Queiroz, A.M.; Brito, Paulo (2017) – Study of Biodiesel Production through Esterification Catalysed by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquids. III Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologia. p. 103-107. ISBN 978-972-745-230-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-230-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15889
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Politécnico de Bragançapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiodieselpt_PT
dc.subjectOptimizationpt_PT
dc.subjectEsterificationpt_PT
dc.subjectIonic liquidspt_PT
dc.titleStudy of Biodiesel Production through Esterification Catalysed by Imidazolium-based Ionic Liquidspt_PT
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBragançapt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCIEEMAT 2017 - III Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologiapt_PT
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.familyNameQueiroz
person.familyNameBrito
person.givenNameAntónio E.
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id3211-D5B0-870D
person.identifier.ciencia-id2611-D40C-3472
person.identifier.ciencia-idA31A-D845-A6E2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4569-7887
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4761-0618
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1805-0252
person.identifier.ridO-8367-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23390701300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id31168231800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication52666376-f100-4407-87ef-dc5df3613761
relation.isAuthorOfPublication508436a2-5db1-481e-9c48-eab160333d61
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0370deac-dc4e-4b3d-8e1f-fc2d117794d2
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0370deac-dc4e-4b3d-8e1f-fc2d117794d2

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