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Managing soils for mitigation and adaptation of rainfed olive trees to climate change

dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Carlos M.
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Ermelinda
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorPinto, Luís
dc.contributor.authorMoutinho-Pereira, José
dc.contributor.authorArrobas, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Alexandre
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-16T11:28:12Z
dc.date.available2020-01-16T11:28:12Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractThe olive sector has an important economic, social, cultural and ecological relevance in the Mediterranean region, where tillage still is a generalized practice, although the recommendations of UE policy for a more sustainable agriculture. In fact, tillage has negative side-effects, including increased soil erosion and high labor and fuel requirements, and relevant changes on soil quality indicators, as bulk density, porosity, water-holding capacity, organic matter content and microbial activity. The study conducted in two different rainfed orchards (cv. Cobrançosa) of Northeast Portugal revealed that cover crops with self-reseeding legumes of short-cycle, with mulch of dead vegetation during the dry season, and a permanent sward grazed with a flock of sheep, are better options for soil management in olive tree rainfed orchards. Both practices influence positively the olive tree water status during the drought season, as well the nutritional status, contributing to greater physiological performance during the summer, as evidenced by higher net photosynthetic rate, mainly due to inferior stomatal limitations, and enhanced yield. Moreover, these less disruptive agronomic practices increased the levels of total and easily extractable glomalin, a thermostable hydrophobic glycoprotein produced by arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, that play an important role in the stability of soil aggregates and in the sequestration of nitrogen and carbon. These results indicate that these practices should be included in the portfolio of management strategies against climate change, contributing to the sustainability of rainfed orchards under a changing environment.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was funded by the INTERACT project – “Integrative Research in Environment, Agro-Chains and Technology”, no. NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000017, in its lines of research entitled ISAC, co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through NORTE 2020 (North Regional Operational Program 2014/2020).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCorreia, Carlos M.; Martins, Sandra; Silva, Ermelinda; Brito, Cátia; Pinto, Luís; Moutinho-Pereira, J.M.; Arrobas, Margarida; Rodrigues, M.A.; Gonçalves, Alexandre (2019). Managing soils for mitigation and adaptation of rainfed olive trees to climate change. In 3rd Agriculture and Climate Change Conference. Budapestpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20401
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectClimate changept_PT
dc.subjectSoil management practices,pt_PT
dc.subjectOlive treept_PT
dc.subjectSustainabilitypt_PT
dc.titleManaging soils for mitigation and adaptation of rainfed olive trees to climate changept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBudapestept_PT
oaire.citation.title3rd Agriculture and Climate Change Conferencept_PT
person.familyNameArrobas
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameManuel Ângelo
person.identifier.ciencia-id971C-B85B-1EC0
person.identifier.ciencia-id371D-DF0D-8D68
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4652-485X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-5367-1129
person.identifier.ridO-1721-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8575728800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35270106800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd057ae6b-331c-4980-967d-0ce4fe1bcf8a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery43621353-fa11-4559-9b24-27eba5ad3de0

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