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Simple constitutive methods to represent the tensile response of a laboratory-aged nonwoven geotextile

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
dc.contributor.authorPaula, António Miguel
dc.contributor.authorCarneiro, José Ricardo
dc.contributor.authorPinho-Lopes, Margarida
dc.date.accessioned2026-04-07T09:45:22Z
dc.date.available2026-04-07T09:45:22Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractSimple constitutive models (polynomial and hyperbolic-based) were used to represent the tensile response of a nonwoven polypropylene geotextile. The model parameters were defined for a virgin sample and for samples submitted to two degradation mechanisms: thermo-oxidation and artificial weathering. Thermo-oxidation tests were carried out by the oven-ageing method (exposure in air, 110 ºC, in the dark during 56 and 112 days). The artificial weathering tests were performed in a laboratory weatherometer with exposure to ultraviolet radiation and water spraying. The virgin and laboratory-aged samples were characterised by tensile tests. The laboratory-aged samples exhibited some changes in their tensile properties. The best constitutive model to approximate the response of the geotextile (virgin and laboratory-aged samples) was the polynomial (order 6). However, the model parameters have no physical meaning. The hyperbolic-based model fitted well the experimental data. Model parameters a and b have physical meaning as they were related to tensile properties. The fit improved by using correction factors. Hyperbolic-based model parameters for the laboratory-aged samples were adequately estimated from tensile properties of the virgin sample and reduction factors for the laboratory ageing induced. This latter approach for estimating model of aged samples is promising and should be explored further.por
dc.description.sponsorshipAcknowledgements/Funding: This study was funded by the PRR – Recovery and Resilience Plan and by the NextGenerationEU funds at Universidade de Aveiro, through the scope of the Agenda for Business Innovation “Transform – Transformação digital do setor florestal para uma economia resiliente e hipocarbónica” (Project no.34 with the application C644865735-00000007). FCT (“Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia” – Portugal) is acknowledged through the project UIDB/04450/2020, DOI: 10.54499/UIDB/04450/2020 (RISCO). This work was also financially supported by: Base Funding – UIDB/04708/2020 with DOI 10.54499/UIDB/04708/2020 (https://doi.org/10.54499/UIDB/04708/2020) of the CONSTRUCT – Instituto de I&D em Estruturas e Construções – funded by national funds through the FCT/MCTES (PIDDAC).
dc.identifier.citationPaula, António Miguel; Carneiro, José Ricardo; Pinho-Lopes, Margarida (2025). Simple constitutive methods to represent the tensile response of a laboratory-aged nonwoven geotextile. In 8th European Conference on Geosynthetics. Lille, France. 644, p. 1-10. ISSN 2555-0403. DOI: 10.1051/e3sconf/202564401005
dc.identifier.doi10.1051/e3sconf/202564401005
dc.identifier.issn2555-0403
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36448
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.relationRisks and Sustainability in Construction
dc.relationInstitute of R&D in Structures and Construction
dc.relation.ispartofseriesE3S Web of Conferences 644, 01005 (2025)
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.titleSimple constitutive methods to represent the tensile response of a laboratory-aged nonwoven geotextileeng
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04450/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/04708/2020
oaire.awardTitleRisks and Sustainability in Construction
oaire.awardTitleInstitute of R&D in Structures and Construction
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04450%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04708%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2025
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLille, France
oaire.citation.endPage10
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.title8th European Conference on Geosynthetics
oaire.citation.volume644
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_be7fb7dd8ff6fe43
person.familyNamePaula
person.givenNameAntónio Miguel
person.identifier.ciencia-idD115-1763-07B0
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4788-8644
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0c3fd9de-f48a-4789-b77f-2a96c704621f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0c3fd9de-f48a-4789-b77f-2a96c704621f
relation.isProjectOfPublication02ac3f34-589c-4515-a371-5efe7277559a
relation.isProjectOfPublication72c72f8b-c77f-447e-a85b-96325161f778
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery02ac3f34-589c-4515-a371-5efe7277559a

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