Publication
Ehrlichia canis and Rickettsia conorii Infections in Shelter Dogs: Seropositivity and Implications for Public Health
dc.contributor.author | Afonso, Paulo | |
dc.contributor.author | Lopes, Ana Patrícia | |
dc.contributor.author | Quintas, Helder | |
dc.contributor.author | Cardoso, Luís Miguel | |
dc.contributor.author | Coelho, Ana Cláudia | |
dc.date.accessioned | 2024-05-09T14:29:06Z | |
dc.date.available | 2024-05-09T14:29:06Z | |
dc.date.issued | 2024 | |
dc.description.abstract | A cross-sectional study was conducted to gain insight into the epidemiology of canine ehrlichiosis and rickettsiosis in northern Portugal. Specific IgG antibodies to Ehrlichia canis were analysed using a commercial enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and antibodies to Rickettsia conorii were analysed using a commercial indirect immunofluorescence antibody test (IFAT). A total of 113 dogs from two different shelters were sampled, and seroprevalence values of 0.9% (95% confidence (CI): 0.2-4.8%) for E. canis and 9.7 (95% CI: 5.5-16.6%) for R. conorii were found. Multiple logistic regression investigated risk factors for seropositivity. The odds ratios (ORs) of R. conorii seropositivity were higher for female dogs (OR = 6.429; 95% CI: 1.201-34.407). Dogs seropositive for co-infection (E. canis + R. conorii) were more frequently observed among females (OR = 7.606; CI 95%: 1.478-39.132) and in Shelter 2 (OR = 18.229; 95% CI: 2.190-151.756). These findings show that shelter dogs in northern Portugal are exposed to E. canis and R. conorii, which can affect both canines and humans. It is imperative to adopt a One Health approach to educate the public about the hazards of canine zoonoses and develop legislation and procedures to control their spread and preserve public health. | pt_PT |
dc.description.sponsorship | This work was supported by projects UIDB/00772/2020 (doi: 10.54499/UIDB/00772/2020) and LA/P/0059/2020, which were funded by the Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT). | pt_PT |
dc.description.version | info:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersion | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.citation | Afonso, Paulo; Lopes, Ana Patrícia; Quintas, Hélder; Cardoso, Luís; Coelho, Ana Cláudia (2024). Ehrlichia canis and Rickettsia conorii Infections in Shelter Dogs: Seropositivity and Implications for Public Health. Pathogens. EISSN 2076-0817. 13:2, p. 1-13 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.doi | 10.3390/pathogens13020129 | pt_PT |
dc.identifier.eissn | 2076-0817 | |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/10198/29747 | |
dc.language.iso | eng | pt_PT |
dc.peerreviewed | yes | pt_PT |
dc.publisher | MDPI | pt_PT |
dc.relation | Veterinary and Animal Science Research Centre | |
dc.relation | Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences | |
dc.rights.uri | http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/ | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Canine tick-borne diseases | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Ehrlichia canis | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Portugal | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Rickettsia conorii | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Shelter | pt_PT |
dc.subject | Zoonosis | pt_PT |
dc.title | Ehrlichia canis and Rickettsia conorii Infections in Shelter Dogs: Seropositivity and Implications for Public Health | pt_PT |
dc.type | journal article | |
dspace.entity.type | Publication | |
oaire.awardTitle | Veterinary and Animal Science Research Centre | |
oaire.awardTitle | Associate Laboratory for Animal and Veterinary Sciences | |
oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00772%2F2020/PT | |
oaire.awardURI | info:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0059%2F2020/PT | |
oaire.citation.endPage | 13 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.issue | 2 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.startPage | 1 | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.title | Pathogens | pt_PT |
oaire.citation.volume | 13 | pt_PT |
oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
oaire.fundingStream | 6817 - DCRRNI ID | |
person.familyName | Afonso | |
person.familyName | Quintas | |
person.givenName | Paulo | |
person.givenName | Helder | |
person.identifier | 1486884 | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | FE18-A3F5-6996 | |
person.identifier.ciencia-id | 6018-8BBD-80AB | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0001-6390-0194 | |
person.identifier.orcid | 0000-0002-6934-1669 | |
person.identifier.scopus-author-id | 35796342900 | |
project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
project.funder.identifier | http://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871 | |
project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
project.funder.name | Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia | |
rcaap.rights | openAccess | pt_PT |
rcaap.type | article | pt_PT |
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