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Impact of a six-week training program on physical fitness and performance of young tennis players: a cluster analysis approach

datacite.subject.fosCiências Sociais::Outras Ciências Sociais
datacite.subject.sdg03:Saúde de Qualidade
dc.contributor.authorOliveira, João P.
dc.contributor.authorMarinho, D.A.
dc.contributor.authorSampaio, Tatiana
dc.contributor.authorKilit, Bulent
dc.contributor.authorMorais, J. E.
dc.date.accessioned2025-07-03T09:23:39Z
dc.date.available2025-07-03T09:23:39Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis study aimed to classify young tennis players into sub-groups (clusters) based on their performance and physical fitness determinants and to analyze their cluster assignment change over six weeks of intervention. A sample of young athletes aged 10–14 years was used, and players were classified according to their International Tennis Number (ITN) and various physical fitness metrics after a six-week specific training program. Clusters were also analyzed for cluster assignment changes across pre-test and post-test interventions. The results showed that the performance variables in all clusters improved at the end of the intervention. Specifically, ITN scores improved by an average of 15% (p < 0.05), the 5-m sprint times improved by 8.5% on average (p < 0.01), and the T-drill agility test showed a 10% reduction in completion time (p < 0.01). However, key determinants for cluster formation assessment scores differed, meaning that the training resulted in the physical fitness profiles changing over time. Improvement in 5-m sprint and T-drill agility tests showed that the current program was effective in improving movement characteristics that are vital to a tennis player. Movement between clusters was observed, with some players improving their classification while others regressed, highlighting the need for individualized training interventions to optimize player development. Individualized responses to training are common among young athletes, reflecting varying developmental stages. Clustering can help tailor training programs to the specific needs of different groups. In summary, this study highlights the effects of specific training on young tennis players and emphasizes the necessity of considering individual differences in growth and training responses.por
dc.description.sponsorshipThe author(s) declare that financial support was received for the research and/or publication of this article. This study was supported by national funds (FCT\u2013Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology) under the project UIDB/DTP/04045/2020.
dc.identifier.citationOliveira, João P.; Marinho, D.A.; Sampaio, Tatiana; Kilit, Bulent; Morais, J. E. (2025). Impact of a six-week training program on physical fitness and performance of young tennis players: a cluster analysis approach. Frontiers in Sports and Active Living. ISSN 2624-9367. 7, p. 1-8
dc.identifier.doi10.3389/fspor.2025.1571019
dc.identifier.issn2624-9367
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/34637
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
dc.relationUIDB/DTP/04045/2020
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectYouth tennis
dc.subjectCluster analysis
dc.subjectPhysical fitness
dc.subjectIntervention
dc.subjectPerformance
dc.titleImpact of a six-week training program on physical fitness and performance of young tennis players: a cluster analysis approacheng
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage8
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titleFrontiers in Sports and Active Living
oaire.citation.volume7
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameSampaio
person.familyNameMorais
person.givenNameTatiana
person.givenNameJ. E.
person.identifier867179
person.identifier.ciencia-idAA12-BF58-EE60
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8548-2907
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6885-0648
relation.isAuthorOfPublication04e290ae-a93f-4d0b-a577-badc8e1067af
relation.isAuthorOfPublication80b13e62-254d-4d46-ad90-8b509ab523a8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery04e290ae-a93f-4d0b-a577-badc8e1067af

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