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Oxypropylation of lignins and characterization of the ensuing polyols

dc.contributor.authorCateto, Carolina
dc.contributor.authorBarreiro, M.F.
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Alírio
dc.contributor.authorBelgacem, Mohamed Naceur
dc.date.accessioned2010-02-09T10:16:26Z
dc.date.available2010-02-09T10:16:26Z
dc.date.issued2007
dc.description.abstractFour lignin samples (Alcell, Indulin AT, Curan 27-11P and Sarkanda) were converted into liquid polyols by a chain extension reaction with propylene oxide (oxypropylation). The reaction was carried out in a batch reactor using potassium hydroxide (KOH) as a catalyst. The oxypropylation process was first optimized with Alcell lignin by modifying the lignin/propylene oxide ratio (L/PO, w/v) and catalyst content (C/(C+L), % w/w). L/PO ratios of 10/90, 20/80, 30/70 and 40/60, and catalyst contents from 2 to 5% were used. Based on the studied formulations, and considering the polyol requirements for polyurethane foam synthesis (a hydroxyl number (IOH) between 300 and 800 and a viscosity below 300 Pa.s), three formulations were chosen and applied for the oxypropylation the other lignin samples: 20/80/5, 30/70/2 and 35/65/2. The produced polyols were characterized. Their IOH and viscosity were found to be in the range of those typical of commercial polyols employed in polyurethane preparation.pt
dc.description.sponsorshipPortuguese Foundation for Science and Technology (grant SFRH/BD/18415/2004) and the French-Portuguese Scientific Cooperation Programme (action F-13/06).pt
dc.identifier.citationCateto, C.A.; Barreiro, M.F.; Rodrigues, A.E.; Belgacem, M.N. (2007-05) - Oxypropylation of lignins and characterization of the ensuing polyols.In 8th ILI Forum. Rome. p.115-118pt
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/1781
dc.language.isoengpt
dc.publisherILI - The International Lignin Institutept
dc.subjectLigninpt
dc.subjectOxypropylationpt
dc.subjectBiopolyolspt
dc.subjectCharacterizationpt
dc.titleOxypropylation of lignins and characterization of the ensuing polyolspt
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceRome, Italypt
oaire.citation.endPage118pt
oaire.citation.startPage115pt
oaire.citation.title8th ILI Forumpt
person.familyNameBarreiro
person.givenNameFilomena
person.identifier.ciencia-id3418-47D5-5746
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-6844-333X
person.identifier.ridL-9802-2014
person.identifier.scopus-author-id57188719717
rcaap.rightsrestrictedAccesspt
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0391987c-ba90-488b-839a-153447ce1f0f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0391987c-ba90-488b-839a-153447ce1f0f

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