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Spatial and Temporal Concentration of Tourism Supply and Demand in Northern Portugal. Application of the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index

dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Paula Odete
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Alcina
dc.contributor.authorVeloso, Cláudia M.
dc.contributor.authorSantos, Eleonora
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Fernanda A.
dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Manuel José
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-12T14:18:01Z
dc.date.available2020-03-12T14:18:01Z
dc.date.issued2020
dc.description.abstractThe northern region of Portugal, in the last years, has experienced the enhancement of tourism demand, which may induce the emergence of an over tourism phenomenon in some particular subregions of the North of Portugal. This phenomenon may cause significant destruction of the living conditions of residents, landscapes, seascapes, air and water quality, causing economic inequalities and social exclusion. The aim of this research paper is to understand if the phenomena of over tourism is present in the North of Portugal and if it changed overtime. The concentration of tourism activity in different municipality subregions can be measured with the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index a well know economic concentration measure. Using as variables the number guest and their expenditure in accommodation, to measure the demand, and the number of establishments, bedrooms and lodging capacity to measure the supply was possible to follow the concentration of tourism demand and supply in the 8 NUTIII regions located in the North of Portugal. The results showed that a specific subregion–Area Metropolitan do Porto–concentrates both the tourism demand and supply in the years 2014 and 2017, despite the increasing values found for all the variables in the 8 subregions. When it is observed a decrease in the levels of concentration are the subregions near by the most concentrate one that increase the share of tourism demand and supply. More rural and less populated areas need more targeted and specific policies measures to attract even more visitorspt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipProject “TURNOUT: Desenvolvimento do Turismo Outdoor da Região Norte de Portugal”, with the reference POCI-01-0145-FEDER-032289, and funded by the European Regional Development Fund (FEDER) (through the Operational Programme ‘Innovation and competitiveness’) and by the Portuguese Foundation for the Development of Science and Technology (FCT), of the Ministry of Science, Technology and Higher Education. This work is, also, funded by National Funds through the Foundation for Science and Technology under the project UID/GES/04752/2019.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFernandes, Paula O.; Nunes, Alcina; Veloso, Cláudia M.; Santos, Eleonora; Ferreira, Fernanda A.; Fonseca, Manuel José (2020). Spatial and temporal concentration of tourism supply and demand in Northern Portugal. Application of the Herfindahl-Hirschman Index. In International Conference on Tourism, Technology and Systems, ICOTTS 2019. Buenos Aires. p. 263-273. ISBN 978-981152023-5pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/978-981-15-2024-2_24pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-981152023-5
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20940
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOvertourismpt_PT
dc.subjectNorthern Portugalpt_PT
dc.subjectSpatial measurementpt_PT
dc.subjectHerfindahl-hirschman indexpt_PT
dc.subjectPublic policiespt_PT
dc.subjectOutdoor tourismpt_PT
dc.titleSpatial and Temporal Concentration of Tourism Supply and Demand in Northern Portugal. Application of the Herfindahl-Hirschman Indexpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBuenos Airespt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage273pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage263pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleInternational Conference on Tourism, Technology and Systems, ICOTTS 2019pt_PT
oaire.citation.volume171pt_PT
person.familyNameFernandes
person.familyNameNunes
person.familyNameSantos
person.givenNamePaula Odete
person.givenNameAlcina
person.givenNameEleonora
person.identifierN-3804-2013
person.identifier.ciencia-id991D-9D1E-D67D
person.identifier.ciencia-id1111-680F-0CAF
person.identifier.ciencia-id321B-D068-1CB4
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8714-4901
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4056-9747
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4693-0804
person.identifier.ridM-8259-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35200741800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55907654000
person.identifier.scopus-author-id56903606100
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication2269147c-2b53-4d1c-bc1b-f1367d197262
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationf96c3560-c1d3-432c-aa84-49982ea86106
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationcc92f708-776e-430d-9563-0ae403c5dd36
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryf96c3560-c1d3-432c-aa84-49982ea86106

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