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Diversity of aeromonas species isolated from surface waters: occurrence of antibiotic resistance to β-lactamase

dc.contributor.authorPiteira, Martinha
dc.contributor.authorGomes, Sónia
dc.contributor.authorMatos, M.
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Conceição
dc.contributor.authorVarandas, Simone
dc.contributor.authorSaavedra, Maria José
dc.date.accessioned2022-10-12T15:41:13Z
dc.date.available2022-10-12T15:41:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractThe extensive use of water and anthropogenic activities associated with the inappropriate use of antibiotics and their overuse throughout history are one of the causes for the high incidence of antimicrobial-resistant genes (ARGs) and bacteria (ARBs) isolated from aquatic ecosystems. According to the World Health Organization (WHO) ARGs and ARBs is considered as a major public health concern. Aeromonas spp. are ubiquitous bacteria, primarily recovered from aquatic ecosystems. They have been isolated from wastewater, natural water such as rivers, lakes and estuaries, aquacultures, urban drinking water, and in association with numerous autochthonous aquatic organisms in these environments. This study aimed to evaluate antimicrobial resistance among riverine Aeromonas spp., taken as representative of the autochthonous microbiota, to assess the level of antibacterial resistance in water, and the potential risk that it represents. Water samples were collected from the hydrographic basins of Tua river, Portugal. Samples were filtered through a cellulose nitrate pore membrane filter. The filters were incubated at 37°C for 24 h in Glutamate Starch Phenol red (GSP) agar. Aeromonas isolates were identified by API 20 NE. Antimicrobial susceptibility testing was performed by the Kirby-Bauer disk diffusion method. A broad range of antibiotics covering the β-lactams family were used to determine the resistance of isolates. The results indicate a greater incidence of multiple antibiotic resistance Aeromonas isolates, as follows: AML-amoxicillin (93.33%); AMCamoxicillin/ clavulanic acid (73.33%); TIC-ticarcillin (83.33%); TIM-ticarcillin/clavulanic acid (56.67%); PRL-piperacillin (40.00%); TZP-piperacillin/tazobactam (40.00%); ATMaztreonam (33.33%); IPM-imipenem (43.33%); KF-cephalothin (70.00%); CTX-cefotaxime (40.00%). The high aeromonads β-lactamases resistance suggest that this species can be used as bioindicator organisms for monitoring ARGs in rivers, and should be considered in a “One Health—One World” conceptpt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work is supported by National Funds by FCT - Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology, under the project UIDB/04033/2020pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPiteira, Martinha; Gomes, Sónia; Matos, M.; Fernandes, Conceição; Varandas, Simone; Saavedra, Maria José (2021). Diversity of aeromonas species isolated from surface waters: occurrence of antibiotic resistance to β-lactamase. In Livro de Resumos das XIII Jornadas de Genética e Biotecnologia. Vila Realpt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-704-430-4
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-704-431-1
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/25991
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherUniversidade de Trás-os-Montes e Alto Douropt_PT
dc.relationCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAeromonas spppt_PT
dc.subjectAntimicrobial resistancept_PT
dc.subjectAnthropogenic pressurespt_PT
dc.subjectOne health conceptpt_PT
dc.titleDiversity of aeromonas species isolated from surface waters: occurrence of antibiotic resistance to β-lactamasept_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04033%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceVila Realpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage90pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage90pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleLivro de Resumos das XIII Jornadas de Genética e Biotecnologiapt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameConceição
person.identifier15483
person.identifier.ciencia-id6514-3D41-4534
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2873-501X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23018336600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950
relation.isProjectOfPublicationac4fb709-719a-450b-8c96-17592d46f5e9
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryac4fb709-719a-450b-8c96-17592d46f5e9

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