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Pleurotus Ostreatus (JACQ. EX.FR.) P.K.: a highly nutritious edible mushroom cultivated in Serbia as a potential remedy for chronic infectious diseases

dc.contributor.authorPetrović, Jovana
dc.contributor.authorĆirić, Ana
dc.contributor.authorHeleno, Sandrina A.
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.contributor.authorGlamočlija, Jasmina
dc.contributor.authorSoković, Marina
dc.date.accessioned2017-01-18T11:25:14Z
dc.date.available2017-01-18T11:25:14Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractStudies indicate that infections caused by pathogenic microorganisms may result in chronic diseases, such as obstructive pulmonary disease, chronic rhinosinusitis, aspergillosis etc. In addition, microorganisms of clinical relevance have developed multiple drug resistance which has seriously increased recently, threatening to global public health. Therefore, alternative strategies for treatment, which include natural sourced substances of traditional use, are required. Mushrooms have been recognized for their nutritional properties and richness in bioactive compounds. As the third most cultivated mushroom in the world, P. ostreatus has been chemically characterized on several occasions to prospect bioactive molecules. Herein, we report detailed chemical profile regarding nutrients, as well as the ability of the methanolic extract obtained from commercially cultivated fruiting bodies to reduce in vitro growth of selected pathogenic microorganisms, some of which are causatives of chronic diseases. Carbohydrates were the most abundant compounds (80 g/100 g dw), followed by proteins (10 g/100 g dw) and fat (2 g/100 g dw). Trehalose was the most abundant sugar (17 g/100 g dw), whereas mannitol was present in lower amounts (0.9 g/100 g dw). As for the fatty acids, polyunsaturated fatty acids were predominant in the sample (56%), followed by saturated fatty acids (25%) and monounsaturated fatty acids (19%). With energy value of 382 kcal/100 g dw, cultivated P. ostreatus represents a healthy, low-caloric food, recommended for use on a daily basis. The antimicrobial potential of the extract was evaluated against pathogenic Gram negative bacteria P. aeruginosa, which was strongly inhibited (MIC value = 0.51 mg/mL, MBC value = 1.02 mg/mL). Regarding antifungal activity, the extract exhibited very good inhibitory activity against a range of Aspergillus species, which are considered responsible for aspergillosis. Hence, data suggest that cultivated mushroom P. ostreatus is a good source of nutritional components beneficial to human health. Furthermore, its extract represents a potent bioactive agent against pathogenic microorganisms, which are potential causal agents of chronic diseases.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Ministry of Education, Science and Technological Development of Serbia for financial support (Grant no. 173032) and to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) for financial support.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPetrović, Jovana; Ćirić, Ana; Heleno, Sandrina A.; Barros, Lillian; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R.; Glamočlija, Jasmina; Soković, Marina (2016). Pleurotus Ostreatus (JACQ. EX.FR.) P.K.: a highly nutritious edible mushroom cultivated in Serbia as a potential remedy for chronic infectious diseases. In 13th congress of Nutrition. p. 273-274. Belgrade, Serviapt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13861
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectPleurotus ostreatuspt_PT
dc.subjectAspergillosispt_PT
dc.subjectPseudomonas aeruginosapt_PT
dc.subjectNutritional valuept_PT
dc.titlePleurotus Ostreatus (JACQ. EX.FR.) P.K.: a highly nutritious edible mushroom cultivated in Serbia as a potential remedy for chronic infectious diseasespt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBelgrade, Serviapt_PT
oaire.citation.title13th congress of Nutritionpt_PT
person.familyNameHeleno
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameSandrina A.
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier469085
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id8B18-3095-6FC9
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7224-1098
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridL-5951-2014
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id30067731800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicatione89b5bf5-d315-49b6-871e-fa8eb6030676
relation.isAuthorOfPublication3af07ffe-f914-48ba-a5d5-efcf70fdce01
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye89b5bf5-d315-49b6-871e-fa8eb6030676

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