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Phenolic profile and antimicrobial activity of dietary supplements based on Cochlospermum angolensis Welw

dc.contributor.authorPereira, Carla
dc.contributor.authorBarros, Lillian
dc.contributor.authorAlves, Maria José
dc.contributor.authorSantos-Buelga, Celestino
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.date.accessioned2016-09-21T13:26:17Z
dc.date.available2016-09-21T13:26:17Z
dc.date.issued2016
dc.description.abstractCochlospermum angolensis Welw. (borututu) is a widespread tree in Angola that belongs to the Cochlospermaceae family. Its bark infusion is used in the traditional medicine of Angola for the treatment of jaundice, hepatic diseases and for the prophylaxis of malaria [1]. In the present work, three formulations based on this plant (infusion, pills, and syrup) were characterized by HPLC-DAD-ESI/MS regarding phenolic composition, and evaluated by their in vitro antimicrobial activity against isolates of multiresistant bacteria (Escherichia coli, Escherichia coli spectrum extended producer of β-lactamases (ESBL), Proteus mirabilis, methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA) and Pseudomonas aeruginosa). The infusion and pills revealed the highest variety of phenolic compounds, with eleven compounds identified. Protocatechuic acid was only present in infusions, being the most abundant compound, while (epi)gallocatechin-O-gallate and eucaglobulin/globulusin were the main molecules identified in pills and syrup, respectively. Methyl ellagic acids, eucaglobulin/globulusin B (Fig. 1) and (epi)gallocatechin-O-gallate were found in all the formulations. The infusion revealed antimicrobial activity against all the studied bacteria with the exception of P. mirabilis whereas the pills revealed activity in E. coli ESBL and MRSA. No significant antimicrobial activity was detected in the syrup, in agreement with its low concentrations of phenolic compounds. None of the tested formulations inhibited P. mirabilis. Considering the obtained results, C. angolensis infusion can be considered a good source of phenolic compounds as well as a good antimicrobial agent.pt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPereira, Carla; Barros, Lillian; Alves, Maria José; Santos-Buelga, Celestino; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. (2016). Phenolic profile and antimicrobial activity of dietary supplements based on Cochlospermum angolensis Welw. In XVI Latin-American Congress on Chromatography & 9th National Metting on Chromatography. Lisboapt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/13284
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titlePhenolic profile and antimicrobial activity of dietary supplements based on Cochlospermum angolensis Welwpt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/5876/PEst-OE%2FAGR%2FUI0690%2F2014/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceLisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleXVI Latin-American Congress on Chromatography & 9th National Metting on Chromatographypt_PT
oaire.fundingStream5876
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameBarros
person.familyNameAlves
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameCarla
person.givenNameLillian
person.givenNameMaria José
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier1415151
person.identifier469085
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-idEF10-2739-2B70
person.identifier.ciencia-id9616-35CB-D001
person.identifier.ciencia-idD618-B3A9-D312
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-0093-771X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-9050-5189
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8506-4393
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridK-1629-2016
person.identifier.ridJ-3600-2013
person.identifier.ridM-6624-2016
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55627876424
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35236343600
person.identifier.scopus-author-id16400584800
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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