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Authors
Abstract(s)
Com o avanço das novas formas de geração de energia elétrica, é crucial adquirir a
erudição a respeito da rentabilidade, pois quanto maior for o lucro, mais acessível será aos
consumidores que pretendem ser produtores de energia, portanto, para o investimento ser
viável, é indispensável executar a análise de sustentabilidade. A aplicação financeira supõe
como objetivo, poupar o máximo de dinheiro, logo, isto emprega-se aos sistemas fotovoltaicos
residenciais, no intuito de obter a relação mais agradável entre a autonomia e a tempo de retorno
do investimento. No contexto desta dissertação, foi oferecida a proposta de analisar a Leaf
House, onde já existe uma geração fotovoltaica, mas, para uma averiguação com mais exatidão,
é pertinente elaborar comparações com cenários alternativos, pois assim, facilita o
compreendimento de qual escala de exequibilidade o sistema se encaixa. A análise de
sustentabilidade requer informações bem detalhadas sobre o consumo da moradia, o local de
estudo e o dimensionamento da instalação fotovoltaica com o foco de alcançar resultados
realistas, ou seja, é essencial buscar informações econômicas e legislativas do país no qual a
tese se baseia, manusear os dados de consumo no Excel, para torná-los usitáveis no software de
simulação HOMER Pro, dimensionar o sistema adequadamente com o auxílio do Sunny Design
Web e com isto, receber os resultados para as ponderações finais, de acordo com os desejos
sustentáveis que a Leaf House se fundamenta, desconsiderando a emissão do gás carbônico.
Conclui-se que a análise de sustentabilidade é bem ampla, pois permite levar em conta
quaisquer prioridade inerte ao sistema, que para o contexto da dissertação, arremata-se que os
melhores cenários são os constituídos pelo novo painel fotovoltaico estipulado, pois ostenta
desempenho superior e menor custo por kWp.
With the advancement of new forms of electricity generation, it is crucial to acquire the scholarship regarding profitability, because the higher the profit, the more accessible it will be to consumers who want to be energy producers, so, for the investment to be viable, it is sustainability analysis is indispensable. Financial investment is meant to save the most money, so this is used in residential photovoltaic systems to achieve the most pleasing relationship between autonomy and payback time. In the context of this dissertation, was offered the proposal to analyze the Leaf House, where a photovoltaic generation already exists, but for a more accurate investigation, it is pertinent to elaborate comparisons with alternative scenarios, thus facilitating the understanding of which feasibility scale the system fits. Sustainability analysis requires very detailed information on the consumption of the house, the place of study and the sizing of the photovoltaic installation in order to achieve realistic results, therefore, it is essential to seek economic and legislative information from the country on which the thesis is based, to handle consumer data in Excel to make it usable in HOMER Pro simulation software, to scale the system properly with the help of Sunny Design Web and with this, receive the results for the final weights, in accordance with the sustainable wishes that Leaf House is based on, disregarding the emission of carbon dioxide. It is concluded that the sustainability analysis is very broad, as it allows to take into account any priorities inherent to the system, which for the context of the dissertation, it is stated that the best scenarios are those constituted by the new stipulated photovoltaic panel, as it has superior performance and lower cost per kWp.
With the advancement of new forms of electricity generation, it is crucial to acquire the scholarship regarding profitability, because the higher the profit, the more accessible it will be to consumers who want to be energy producers, so, for the investment to be viable, it is sustainability analysis is indispensable. Financial investment is meant to save the most money, so this is used in residential photovoltaic systems to achieve the most pleasing relationship between autonomy and payback time. In the context of this dissertation, was offered the proposal to analyze the Leaf House, where a photovoltaic generation already exists, but for a more accurate investigation, it is pertinent to elaborate comparisons with alternative scenarios, thus facilitating the understanding of which feasibility scale the system fits. Sustainability analysis requires very detailed information on the consumption of the house, the place of study and the sizing of the photovoltaic installation in order to achieve realistic results, therefore, it is essential to seek economic and legislative information from the country on which the thesis is based, to handle consumer data in Excel to make it usable in HOMER Pro simulation software, to scale the system properly with the help of Sunny Design Web and with this, receive the results for the final weights, in accordance with the sustainable wishes that Leaf House is based on, disregarding the emission of carbon dioxide. It is concluded that the sustainability analysis is very broad, as it allows to take into account any priorities inherent to the system, which for the context of the dissertation, it is stated that the best scenarios are those constituted by the new stipulated photovoltaic panel, as it has superior performance and lower cost per kWp.
Description
Mestrado de dupla diplomação com o Centro Federal de Educação Tecnológica Celso Suckow da Fonseca - CEFET/RJ
Keywords
Fotovoltaico Energia Simulação Sustentabilidade Autonomia