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Prediction of body fat in adolescents: validity of the methods relative fat mass, body adiposity index and body fat index

dc.contributor.authorEncarnação, Irismar Gonçalves
dc.contributor.authorCerqueira, Matheus S.
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Diego A.S.
dc.contributor.authorMarins, João C.B.
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Pedro
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-30T11:01:13Z
dc.date.available2021-09-30T11:01:13Z
dc.date.issued2021
dc.description.abstractTo verify the validity of anthropometric methods body adiposity index (BAI), relative fat mass (RFM) and body fat index (BFI) to estimate body fat percentage (%BF) in adolescents. Methods A cross-sectional study was carried out with 420 Brazilian adolescents aged 15–19 years, stratified by age (< 18 years, n = 356; ≥ 18 years, n = 64) and sex (boys, n = 216; girls, n = 204). The Anthropometric measurements height, body weight, hip circumference and waist circumference were collected to calculate the %BF by BAI, RFM, BFI methods. Subsequently, %BF was measured by dual emission X-ray absorptiometry (DXA), adopted as a reference method. In the statistical analysis of the data, the Pearson correlation test and the paired t test between %BF obtained by the equations and by the DXA were performed. The method validation criterion was that 68% of individuals should be within an acceptable error range of ± 3.5% of BF and Cohen's Kappa index ≥ 0.61. Additionally, the Bland–Altman graphical analysis was performed. Results All methods showed a high correlation with DXA. For the Kappa index, only the RFM reached the criterion in the total sample (0.67) and in the sample < 18 years (0.68). None of the methods reached the criterion of 68% of the sample within the error range of ± 3.5% of BF. Conclusion The BAI, RFM and BFI equations were not valid for predicting BF in the studied sample according to the criteria adopted regardless of sex or age.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationEncarnação, Irismar G.A.; Cerqueira, Matheus; Silva, Diego A.S.; Marins, João C.B.; Magalhães, Pedro (2021). Prediction of body fat in adolescents: validity of the methods relative fat mass, body adiposity index and body fat index. Eating and Weight Disorders. ISSN 1124-4909, p. 1-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1007/s40519-021-01301-6pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1124-4909
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/23949
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringerpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectTeenagerspt_PT
dc.subjectAnthropometrypt_PT
dc.subjectDXApt_PT
dc.subjectBody fatpt_PT
dc.subjectBody compositionpt_PT
dc.titlePrediction of body fat in adolescents: validity of the methods relative fat mass, body adiposity index and body fat indexpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage9pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEating and Weight Disorderspt_PT
person.familyNameMagalhães
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier2316939
person.identifier.ciencia-id631D-E634-0FBB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2492-1499
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35224896200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationce33c577-a21a-4f32-9443-ea36d0af8d72
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryce33c577-a21a-4f32-9443-ea36d0af8d72

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