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Advisor(s)
Abstract(s)
Após o papel do Estado na mudança da ação económica ser revisto em 1980, nasceram as Parcerias Público-Privadas (PPP). Unificando o setor público e o privado com objetivo de poder acarretar na totalidade todas as despesas de infraestruturas, sendo que, de outra forma nenhuma das duas iriam conseguir arcar com elas sozinhas. Assim, esta investigação pretende investigar se os hospitais com PPP tendem a ser mais eficientes do que os hospitais públicos, nomeadamente no âmbito económico-financeiro. Para isso, utilizou-se a técnica de avaliação de eficiência Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) a fim de avaliar a eficiência económico-financeira dos 34 hospitais públicos e com PPP em Portugal, durante os anos de 2018 a 2020. O modelo permite avaliar a eficiência económico-financeira de cada hospital entre os hospitais com PPP e os hospitais públicos, no qual se pode identificar que durante os três anos em estudo os hospitais com PPP foram, em termos médios, os mais eficientes. Nos anos de 2018 e 2020 o hospital mais eficiente foi um hospital em regime de PPP. Em todos os anos da análise os três hospitais em regime de PPP situaram-se sempre entre os primeiros sete classificados.
After the role of the State in changing economic action was reviewed in 1980, Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) were born. Unifying the public and private sectors in order to be able to fully bear all infrastructure expenses, since, otherwise, neither of them would be able to bear them alone. Thus, this investigation intends to investigate if that hospitals with PPP tend to be more efficient than public hospitals, namely in the economic and financial sphere. For this, the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) efficiency assessment technique was used in order to assess the economic-financial efficiency of the 34 public hospitals and with PPP in Portugal, during the years 2018 to 2020. The model allows the evaluation of the economic-financial efficiency of each hospital between hospitals with PPP and public hospitals, in which it can be identified that during the three years under study, hospitals with PPP were, on average, the most efficient. In 2018 and 2020, the most efficient hospital was a PPP hospital. In all the years of the analysis, the three hospitals in the PPP regime were always among the first seven classified.
After the role of the State in changing economic action was reviewed in 1980, Public-Private Partnerships (PPP) were born. Unifying the public and private sectors in order to be able to fully bear all infrastructure expenses, since, otherwise, neither of them would be able to bear them alone. Thus, this investigation intends to investigate if that hospitals with PPP tend to be more efficient than public hospitals, namely in the economic and financial sphere. For this, the Data Envelopment Analysis (DEA) efficiency assessment technique was used in order to assess the economic-financial efficiency of the 34 public hospitals and with PPP in Portugal, during the years 2018 to 2020. The model allows the evaluation of the economic-financial efficiency of each hospital between hospitals with PPP and public hospitals, in which it can be identified that during the three years under study, hospitals with PPP were, on average, the most efficient. In 2018 and 2020, the most efficient hospital was a PPP hospital. In all the years of the analysis, the three hospitals in the PPP regime were always among the first seven classified.
Description
Keywords
Ferramentas de gestão PPP DEA Setor da saúde