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Temporal dynamics of carbon storage in a Mediterranean mountain scrubland managed by prescribed fire

dc.contributor.authorFonseca, Felícia
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Diego
dc.contributor.authorBueno, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorHernández, Zulimar
dc.contributor.authorRoyer, Ana Carolina
dc.contributor.authorFigueiredo, Tomás de
dc.date.accessioned2022-05-25T09:35:05Z
dc.date.available2022-05-25T09:35:05Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractFarmland abandonment and reduction of grazing activity, mainly in mountain areas with remote access and ageing population, have been contributing to shrub encroachment in such territories and, consequently, to increase fuel load available for triggering wildfires. Accordingly, it is necessary to use vegetation management practices in order to reduce wildfire risk, prescribed fire being one of the most common techniques used in the Mediterranean region. This research focused in the effects of a prescribed fire (PF) applied in Montesinho Natural Park (PNM), NE Portugal, on the temporal dynamics of carbon storage in mineral soil, litter layer (organic horizon), and shrub biomass. Before PF and thirty-six months after PF, aboveground shrub biomass was collected in areas of 1 m2 in 11 plots randomly distributed in the experimental shrub area. Also, in the same plots, litter thickness was measured and soil samples were collected before, two, six and thirty-six months after PF, in order to assess carbon concentration, bulk density and coarse elements content. Despite low to moderate fire intensity, carbon storage changes were observed in all compartments evaluated. Thirty-six months after PF, carbon storage in aboveground biomass of shrub species (7.4 Mg C ha- 1) was roughly two-thirds of that recorded prior to PF, and in litter layer (1.6 Mg C ha- 1) it was about half of that in the original situation (before PF). In contrast, the mineral soil showed a 10% carbon increase (6.4 Mg C ha- 1). Based on the balance between losses (shrub species and litter layer) and gains (mineral soil), at the end of the monitoring period (36 months), there was an annual positive rate of carbon storage, equivalent to 0.2 Mg C ha-1 year- 1. Even after anthropogenic disturbances, such as prescribed fire, shrub communities constitute important terrestrial carbon pools; hence, these ecosystems might play an important role in mitigating climate change.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationFonseca, Felícia; Silva, Diego; Bueno, Paulo; Hernández, Zulimar; Royer, Ana Caroline; Figueiredo, Tomás de (2022). Temporal dynamics of carbon storage in a Mediterranean mountain scrubland managed by prescribed fire. Catena. EISSN 0341-8162. 212, p. 1-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.catena.2022.106107pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn0341-8162
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/25540
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectShrub speciespt_PT
dc.subjectCarbon storagept_PT
dc.subjectLitterpt_PT
dc.subjectPrescribed firept_PT
dc.subjectMineral soilpt_PT
dc.subjectPortugalpt_PT
dc.titleTemporal dynamics of carbon storage in a Mediterranean mountain scrubland managed by prescribed firept_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.startPage106107pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleCATENApt_PT
oaire.citation.volume212pt_PT
person.familyNameFonseca
person.familyNameRoyer
person.familyNameFigueiredo
person.givenNameFelícia
person.givenNameAna Caroline
person.givenNameTomás d'Aquino
person.identifier1297327
person.identifier.ciencia-id721A-9374-4C35
person.identifier.ciencia-id961D-607D-51CC
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7727-071X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-0746-185X
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-7690-8996
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36970960500
person.identifier.scopus-author-id54790554500
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublicationc0fb97bf-0c68-4bf9-8994-ce6dcdb6d86f
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationdb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverydb897e48-ecf7-4ce1-ba27-369260337510

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