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Aflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxins in Portuguese almonds

dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Paula
dc.contributor.authorVenâncio, Armando
dc.contributor.authorLima, Nelson
dc.date.accessioned2012-05-02T14:09:59Z
dc.date.available2012-05-02T14:09:59Z
dc.date.issued2012
dc.description.abstractAflatoxin contamination of nuts is an increasing concern to the consumer’s health. Portugal is a big producer of almonds, but there is no scientific knowledge on the safety of those nuts, in terms of mycotoxins. The aim of this work was to study the incidence of aflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxin contamination of 21 samples of Portuguese almonds, and its evolution throughout the various stages of production. All fungi belonging to Aspergillus section Flavi were identified and tested for their aflatoxigenic ability. Almond samples were tested for aflatoxin contamination by HPLC-fluorescence. In total, 352 fungi belonging to Aspergillus section Flavi were isolated from Portuguese almonds: 127 were identified as A. flavus (of which 28% produced aflatoxins B), 196 as typical or atypical A. parasiticus (all producing aflatoxins B and G), and 29 as A. tamarii (all non-aflatoxigenic). Aflatoxins were detected in only one sample at 4.97 µg/kg.por
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues. P.; Venâncio, A.; Lima, N. (2012). Aflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxins in Portuguese almonds. The Scientific World Journal. ISSN 1537-744X. 2012, p. 1-9por
dc.identifier.doi10.1100/2012/471926
dc.identifier.issn1537-744X
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/6830
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherThe Scientific World Journalpor
dc.relationSFRH/PROTEC/49555/2009
dc.relationCARACTERIZAÇÃO DA MICOFLORA E DO PERFIL DE MICOTOXINAS NA AMÊNDOA E CASTANHA DE TRÁS-OS-MONTES DESDE A PRODUÇÃO À COMERCIALIZAÇÃO
dc.subjectAspergilluspor
dc.subjectMycotoxinspor
dc.subjectMycotoxigenic fungipor
dc.subjectFood safetypor
dc.subjectMycologypor
dc.titleAflatoxigenic fungi and aflatoxins in Portuguese almondspor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleCARACTERIZAÇÃO DA MICOFLORA E DO PERFIL DE MICOTOXINAS NA AMÊNDOA E CASTANHA DE TRÁS-OS-MONTES DESDE A PRODUÇÃO À COMERCIALIZAÇÃO
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT//SFRH%2FBD%2F28332%2F2006/PT
oaire.citation.endPage9por
oaire.citation.startPage1por
oaire.citation.titleThe Scientific World Journalpor
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNamePaula
person.identifier.ciencia-id2312-18AE-DA42
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3789-2730
person.identifier.scopus-author-id7102639646
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticlepor
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationb864b8c1-d66a-419c-b1ac-e6193f93eca6
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryb864b8c1-d66a-419c-b1ac-e6193f93eca6
relation.isProjectOfPublication2078790e-62da-4848-9df6-ff0db09c78dc
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery2078790e-62da-4848-9df6-ff0db09c78dc

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