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Fire resistance and structural behavior of light steel frame (lsf) walls under fire conditions

datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia
datacite.subject.fosEngenharia e Tecnologia::Engenharia Civil
datacite.subject.sdg09:Indústria, Inovação e Infraestruturas
dc.contributor.authorGlufke, Gabriel Kuiava
dc.contributor.authorPiloto, Paulo A.G.
dc.contributor.authorRossetto, Diego R.
dc.date.accessioned2026-03-30T08:43:26Z
dc.date.available2026-03-30T08:43:26Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractThis paper investigates the behavior of load-bearing Light Steel Frame (LSF) walls under fire conditions to determine their critical temperature. LSF walls are increasingly used in sustainable building construction. The study compares experimental results from full-scale tests with a 3D numerical model developed to replicate the structural performance under fire. Three test specimens were analyzed: a smaller one (3x1 m) for load capacity at room temperature, and two larger specimens (3x3 m) tested at 84% and 27% of their load capacity. The 3D numerical analysis involved four simulations: (1) unit load to identify instability and critical loads, (2) geometrical and material nonlinear analysis with imperfections for room temperature capacity, (3) transient thermal analysis to determine temperature over time, and (4) thermomechanical analysis under constant load to assess critical temperature and fire resistance. Model validation was conducted by comparing experimental and numerical results, with Root Mean Square Error (RMSE) used to quantify temperature differences; RMSE below 100°C indicated good agreement. Results demonstrate that numerical simulations reliably predict load capacity, temperature evolution, and critical temperatures, providing a cost-effective alternative to experimental testing.eng
dc.identifier.citationGlufke, Gabriel Kuiava; Paulo A. G. Piloto, Paulo A.G.; Rossetto, Diego R. (2025). Fire resistance and structural behavior of light steel frame (lsf) walls under fire conditions. In of the joint XLVI Ibero-Latin-American Congress on Computational Methods in Engineering, ABMEC. Vitória, Brazil. p. 1-7. DOI: 10.55592/cilamce2025.v5i.14245
dc.identifier.doi10.55592/cilamce2025.v5i.14245
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36368
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherABMEC
dc.relation.hasversionhttps://publicacoes.softaliza.com.br/cilamce-2025/article/view/14245
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectLight Steel Frame walls
dc.subjectFire resistance
dc.subjectNumerical simulation
dc.titleFire resistance and structural behavior of light steel frame (lsf) walls under fire conditionspor
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2025
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceVitória, Brazil
oaire.citation.endPage7
oaire.citation.startPage1
oaire.citation.titlethe joint XLVI Ibero-Latin-American Congress on Computational Methods in Engineering
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNamePiloto
person.givenNamePaulo A.G.
person.identifier.ciencia-id0519-449D-6F13
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2834-0501
person.identifier.ridB-4866-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506406159
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbaaee084-ab97-4c95-b636-24ab6bab0e3e
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybaaee084-ab97-4c95-b636-24ab6bab0e3e

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