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Involvement of advanced glycation end products in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications: the protective role of regular physical activity

dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, Pedro
dc.contributor.authorAppell, H.J.
dc.contributor.authorDuarte, José Alberto
dc.date.accessioned2011-06-14T10:00:43Z
dc.date.available2011-06-14T10:00:43Z
dc.date.issued2008
dc.description.abstractAdvanced glycation end products (AGEs) may play an important role in the pathogenesis of chronic diabetic complications and in the natural process of biological aging. In fact, maintained hyperglycaemia favours the formation of AGEs at the tissue level in diabetic patients, which may influence the triggering of different chronic pathologies of diabetes such as retinopathy, nephropathy, neuropathy and macro- and micro-vascular diseases. Moreover, the literature has also demonstrated the involvement of AGEs in biological aging, which may explain the accelerated process of aging in diabetic patients. The practice of regular physical activity appears to positively influence glycaemic control, particularly in type 2 diabetes mellitus patients. This occurs through the diminution of fasting glycaemia, with a consequent reduction of glycation of plasmatic components suggested by the normalisation of HbA1c plasmatic levels. This exercise-induced positive effect is evident in the blood of diabetic patients and may also reach the endothelium and connective tissues of different organs, such as the kidneys and eyes, and systems, such as the cardiovascular and nervous systems, with a local reduction of AGEs production and further deceleration of organ dysfunction. The aim of this paper was to review the literature concerning this topic to coherently describe the harmful effects of AGEs in organ dysfunction induced by diabetes in advanced age as well as the mechanisms behind the apparent protection given by the practice of regular physical.por
dc.identifier.citationMagalhães, Pedro M.; Appell, H.J.; Duarte, J.A. (2008). Involvement of advanced glycation end products in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications: the protective role of regular physical activity. European Review of Aging and Physical Activity. ISSN 1813-7253. 5:1, p. 17-29por
dc.identifier.eissn1861-6909
dc.identifier.issn1813-7253
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/5155
dc.language.isoengpor
dc.peerreviewedyespor
dc.publisherSpringerpor
dc.subjectExercisepor
dc.subjectType 2 diabetes mellituspor
dc.subjectAGEspor
dc.subjectAgingpor
dc.titleInvolvement of advanced glycation end products in the pathogenesis of diabetic complications: the protective role of regular physical activitypor
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage29por
oaire.citation.startPage17por
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Review of Aging and Physical Activitypor
person.familyNameMagalhães
person.givenNamePedro
person.identifier2316939
person.identifier.ciencia-id631D-E634-0FBB
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2492-1499
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35224896200
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspor
rcaap.typearticle
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationce33c577-a21a-4f32-9443-ea36d0af8d72
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryce33c577-a21a-4f32-9443-ea36d0af8d72

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