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Influence of micro-textures on cutting insert heat dissipation

dc.contributor.authorRosas, José
dc.contributor.authorLopes, Hernani
dc.contributor.authorGuimarães, Bruno
dc.contributor.authorPiloto, P.A.G.
dc.contributor.authorMiranda, Georgina
dc.contributor.authorSilva, Filipe S.
dc.contributor.authorPaiva, Olga C.
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-17T11:35:53Z
dc.date.available2023-01-17T11:35:53Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractMetal machining is one of the most important manufacturing processes in today’s pro- duction sector. The tools used in machining have been developed over the years to improve their performance, by reducing the cutting forces, the friction coefficient, and the heat generated during the cutting process. Several cooling systems have emerged as an effective way to remove the excessive heat generated from the chip-tool contact region. In recent years, the introduction of nano and micro-textures on the surface of tools has allowed to further improve their overall performance. However, there is not sufficient scientific data to clearly show how surface texturing can contribute to the reduction of tool temperature and identify its mechanisms. Therefore, this work proposes an experimental setup to study the tool surface characteristics’ impact on the heat transfer rate from the tools’ surface to the cooling fluid. Firstly, a numerical model is developed to mimic the heat energy flow from the tool. Next, the design variables were adjusted to get a linear system response and to achieve a fast steady-state thermal condition. Finally, the experimental device was implemented based on the optimized numerical model. A good agreement was obtained between the experimental tests and numerical simulations, validating the concept and the implementation of the experimental setup. A square grid pattern of 100 μm × 100 μm with grooves depths of 50, 100, and 150 μm was introduced on cutting insert surfaces by laser ablation. The experimental results show that there is a linear increase in heat transfer rate with the depth of the grooves relatively to a standard surface, with an increase of 3.77% for the depth of 150 μm. This is associated with the increase of the contact area with the coolant, the generation of greater fluid turbulence near the surface, and the enhancement of the surface wettability.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis work was supported by FCT (Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia) through the grant 2020.07155.BD and by the project POCI-01-0145-FEDER-030353 (SMARTCUT). Additionally, this work was supported by FCT national funds, under the national support to R&D units grant, through the reference projects UIDB/04436/2020 and UIDP/04436/2020. The authors truly acknowledge the funding provided by the projects POCI-01- 0145-FEDER-030353 (SMARTCUT). To Palbit S.A., for providing the cutting inserts essential for the experimental testspt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRosas, José; Lopes, Hernani; Guimarães, Bruno; Piloto, P.A.G.; Miranda, Georgina; Silva, Filipe S.; Paiva, Olga C. (2022). Influence of micro-textures on cutting insert heat dissipation. Applied Sciences. EISSN 2076-3417. 12: 13, p. 1-15pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.3390/app12136583pt_PT
dc.identifier.eissn2076-3417
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26557
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherMDPIpt_PT
dc.relationMicroelectromechanical Systems Research Unit
dc.relationMicroelectromechanical Systems Research Unit
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCutting insertpt_PT
dc.subjectMicro-texturespt_PT
dc.subjectHeat transfer ratept_PT
dc.subjectExperimental devicept_PT
dc.titleInfluence of micro-textures on cutting insert heat dissipationpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMicroelectromechanical Systems Research Unit
oaire.awardTitleMicroelectromechanical Systems Research Unit
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04436%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F04436%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.issue13pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage6583pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleApplied Sciencespt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNamePiloto
person.givenNamePaulo A.G.
person.identifier.ciencia-id0519-449D-6F13
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2834-0501
person.identifier.ridB-4866-2008
person.identifier.scopus-author-id6506406159
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybaaee084-ab97-4c95-b636-24ab6bab0e3e
relation.isProjectOfPublication9958a65b-455f-4f87-a58f-0d7bcf0934e9
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