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Differential responses of photosynthesis, yield and soil properties 4 years after a single application of zeolites and biochar in a rainfed olive orchard

dc.contributor.authorMartins, Sandra
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Cátia
dc.contributor.authorGonçalves, Alexandre
dc.contributor.authorMoutinho-Pereira, José
dc.contributor.authorPereira, Ermelinda
dc.contributor.authorArrobas, Margarida
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, M.A.
dc.contributor.authorNunes, Fernando
dc.contributor.authorCorreia, Carlos M.
dc.date.accessioned2024-05-16T16:13:49Z
dc.date.available2024-05-16T16:13:49Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractOlive orchards represent a key agricultural system in the Mediterranean Basin. Soil degradation processes associated with unsustainable agronomic practices and climate change could severely impact the sustainability of Mediterranean rainfed olive orchards. In this context, soil amendments are important tools that can be used to enhance soil fertility for sustained environmental quality and plant performance. In this study, a field trial was conducted for 4 years in olive tree (Olea europaea L.) to assess the effects of a mineral fertilizer compound and the combination with a single application of zeolites or biochar on the physiological and biochemical performance, tree nutritional status, crop yield and soil chemical and biological properties to gain knowledge towards more sustainable management. Our results showed that the addition of zeolites and biochar to mineral fertilizer ameliorated the physiological and biochemical performance, as evidenced by consistent increments of relative water content, stomatal conductance and net photosynthesis and by lower signs of oxidative stress during the periods of greater climate adversity. However, crop yield was not significantly different among soil treatments. On the other hand, soil chemical and biological traits at the surface layer (0-10 cm) have shown different and relevant responses after 4 years of soil amendment application. In fact, zeolite supply stood out as increased pH, extractable K, cation exchange capacity, microbial biomass carbon and microbial biomass quotient and reduced extractable Cu. Furthermore, zeolites induced positive changes in soil enzymatic activity, leading to increases in 10 enzymes involved in C, N and P cycles. In contrast, the effects of biochar on soil properties were much more reduced, given that it decreased the microbial biomass nitrogen and enhanced the activities of three P-cycle enzymes. In summary, our data demonstrated that both soil amendments can be an interesting complement to mineral fertilization, in order to increase trees' resilience under rainfed conditions and to promote soil health, although the use of zeolites appears to be a more promising strategy because of the induction of higher soil sustainability.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThis research was funded by a doctoral fellowship under the Doctoral Program “Agricultural Production Chains— from fork to farm” (PD/00122/2012) provided by the FCT-Portuguese Foundation for Science and Technology to S.Martins (PD/BD/135327/2017) and by the Operational Group “Novas práticas em olivais de sequeiro: estratégias de mitigação e adaptação às alterações climáticas”, funded by PT2020 and European Agricultural Fund for Rural Development (EAFRD). The authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Program PT2020 for their financial support to CQ-VR (UIDB/00616/2020), CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020) and CITAB (UIDB/04033/2020) and also to the AgriFood XXI Project, No. NORTE-01-0145-FEDER-000041, co-financed by the European Regional Development Fund (ERDF) through the North Regional Operational (NORTE) Program 2014–2020.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMartins, Sandra; Brito, Cátia; Gonçalves, Alexandre; Moutinho‐Pereira, José; Pereira, Ermelinda; Arrobas, Margarida; Rodrigues, Manuel Â.; Nunes, Fernando; Correia, Carlos M. (2024). Differential responses of photosynthesis, yield and soil properties 4 years after a single application of zeolites and biochar in a rainfed olive orchard. Soil Use and Management. ISSN 0266-0032. 40:2, p. 1-19pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1111/sum.13045pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn0266-0032
dc.identifier.issn1475-2743
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/29784
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherWileypt_PT
dc.relationSoil management strategies to ameliorate olive tree performane and olive oil quality under adverse conditions -Implementation of innovative agricultural practices to promote the performance of olive trees under adverse climate conditions
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
dc.relationChemistry Center - Vila Real
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectOlea europaea L.pt_PT
dc.subjectOlive tree performancept_PT
dc.subjectRainfed orchardspt_PT
dc.subjectSoil amendmentspt_PT
dc.subjectSoil fertilitypt_PT
dc.titleDifferential responses of photosynthesis, yield and soil properties 4 years after a single application of zeolites and biochar in a rainfed olive orchardpt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleSoil management strategies to ameliorate olive tree performane and olive oil quality under adverse conditions -Implementation of innovative agricultural practices to promote the performance of olive trees under adverse climate conditions
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleCentre for the Research and Technology of Agro-Environmental and Biological Sciences
oaire.awardTitleChemistry Center - Vila Real
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/POR_NORTE/PD%2FBD%2F135327%2F2017/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F04033%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00616%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage19pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue2pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleSoil Use and Managementpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume40pt_PT
oaire.fundingStreamPOR_NORTE
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNamePereira
person.familyNameArrobas
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameErmelinda
person.givenNameMargarida
person.givenNameManuel Ângelo
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person.identifier.ridO-1721-2016
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35222107200
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8575728800
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
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project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
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