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Treatment and energy valorization of residual glycerol in a perfectly mixed batch reactor

dc.contributor.authorPaulista, Larissa Oliveira
dc.contributor.authorBoaventura, Rui
dc.contributor.authorVilar, Vítor J.P.
dc.contributor.authorPinheiro, Alexei
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Ramiro
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-24T21:40:39Z
dc.date.available2020-03-24T21:40:39Z
dc.date.issued2018
dc.description.abstractThe anaerobic digestion of crude glycerol from the production of biodiesel is an alternative that has been studied for its valorization through the production of methane. The high organic load (1800 g COD.L-1) of crude glycerol can cause kinetic stress, which results in an inhibition of methanogenic microorganisms. To circumvent the problem, an alternative is the prior use of ultrasonic energy and the use of microorganisms such as Aspergillus niger and Escherichia coli. Ultrasound promotes the breakdown of the cell wall and membrane, releasing intracellular material that favors biodigestion. In addition, such microorganisms can produce lipases capable of degrading other impurities contained in the residual glycerol, such as long chain fatty acids. The aim of this study is to improve the anaerobic digestion of glycerol through physical (ultrasound) and biological (A. niger and E. coli) pretreatments. The results indicate that the use of ultrasound improved methane generation by 23% for a lower concentration of glycerol (2%). There were also improvements from the use of A. niger in 1.7% glycerol. For the concentration of 3.2% glycerol and the use of E. coli in all experiments caused inhibition of methanogenic microorganisms.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPaulista, L.; Boaventura, R.; Vilar, V.; Pinheiro, A.; Martins, Ramiro (2018). Treatment and energy valorization of residual glycerol in a perfectly mixed batch reactor. In Chempor 2018. Aveiro, Portugalpt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/21107
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectEnergy valorizatonpt_PT
dc.subjectResidual glycerolpt_PT
dc.subjectPerfectly mixed batch reactorpt_PT
dc.titleTreatment and energy valorization of residual glycerol in a perfectly mixed batch reactorpt_PT
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceAveiro, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.titleChempor 2018pt_PT
person.familyNameMartins
person.givenNameRamiro
person.identifier.ciencia-idEA17-F39C-29C7
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4327-7782
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybf713e37-c17f-4a4e-8323-a7b770a038bf

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