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Deciphering the variation in cuticular hydrocarbon profiles of six European honey bee subspecies

dc.contributor.authorRodríguez-León, Daniel Sebastián
dc.contributor.authorUzunov, Aleksandar
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Cecilia
dc.contributor.authorElen, Dylan
dc.contributor.authorCharistos, Leonidas
dc.contributor.authorGalea, Thomas
dc.contributor.authorGabel, Martin
dc.contributor.authorScheiner, Ricarda
dc.contributor.authorPinto, M. Alice
dc.contributor.authorSchmitt, Thomas
dc.date.accessioned2024-12-20T16:27:35Z
dc.date.available2024-12-20T16:27:35Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractThe Western honey bee (Apis mellifera) subspecies exhibit local adaptive traits that evolved in response to the different environments that characterize their native distribution ranges. An important trait is the cuticular hydrocarbon (CHC) profile, which helps to prevent desiccation and mediate communication. We compared the CHC profiles of six European subspecies (A. m. mellifera, A. m. carnica, A. m. ligustica, A. m. macedonica, A. m. iberiensis, and A. m. ruttneri) and investigated potential factors shaping their composition. We did not find evidence of adaptation of the CHC profiles of the subspecies to the climatic conditions in their distribution range. Subspecies-specific differences in CHC composition might be explained by phylogenetic constraints or genetic drift. The CHC profiles of foragers were more subspecies-specific than those of nurse bees, while the latter showed more variation in their CHC profiles, likely due to the lower desiccation stress exerted by the controlled environment inside the hive. The strongest profile differences appeared between nurse bees and foragers among all subspecies, suggesting an adaptation to social task and a role in communication. Foragers also showed an increase in the relative amount of alkanes in their profiles compared to nurses, indicating adaptation to climatic conditions.pt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipDS Rodríguez-León was supported by the doctoral scholarship of the Konrad Adenauer Foundation. Fundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia (FCT) provided financial support by national funds (FCT/MCTES) to CIMO (UIDB/00690/2020 and UIDP/00690/2020) and SusTEC (LA/P/0007/2021). Open Access funding enabled and organized by Projekt DEAL.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationRodríguez-León, Daniel Sebastián; Uzunov, Aleksandar; Costa, Cecilia; Elen, Dylan; Charistos, Leonidas; Galea, Thomas; Gabel, Martin; Scheiner, Ricarda; Pinto, M. Alice; Schmitt, Thomas (2024). Deciphering the variation in cuticular hydrocarbon profiles of six European honey bee subspecies. BMC Ecology and Evolution. ISSN 2730-7182. 24:1, p. 1-12pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1186/s12862-024-02325-zpt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2730-7182
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/30767
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSpringer Naturept_PT
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.relationAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectSocial insectspt_PT
dc.subjectHoney beespt_PT
dc.subjectEcologypt_PT
dc.subjectChemical communicationpt_PT
dc.subjectClimate adaptationpt_PT
dc.titleDeciphering the variation in cuticular hydrocarbon profiles of six European honey bee subspeciespt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/00690/2020
oaire.awardNumberUIDP/00690/2020
oaire.awardNumberLA/P/0007/2020
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardTitleAssociate Laboratory for Sustainability and Tecnology in Mountain Regions
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDP%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/LA%2FP%2F0007%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.endPage12pt_PT
oaire.citation.issue1pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage1pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleBMC Ecology and Evolutionpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume24pt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNamePinto
person.givenNameM. Alice
person.identifier.ciencia-idF814-A1D0-8318
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-9663-8399
person.identifier.scopus-author-id8085507800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0667fe04-7078-483d-9198-56d167b19bc5
relation.isProjectOfPublication29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25
relation.isProjectOfPublication0aac8939-28c2-46f4-ab6b-439dba7f9942
relation.isProjectOfPublication6255046e-bc79-4b82-8884-8b52074b4384
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscovery29718e93-4989-42bb-bcbc-4daff3870b25

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