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Multistage quality control using machine learning in the automotive industry

dc.contributor.authorPeres, Ricardo Silva
dc.contributor.authorBarata, José
dc.contributor.authorLeitão, Paulo
dc.contributor.authorGarcia, Gisela
dc.date.accessioned2020-03-31T08:46:58Z
dc.date.available2020-03-31T08:46:58Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractProduct dimensional variability is a crucial factor in the quality control of complex multistage manufacturing processes, where undetected defects can easily be propagated downstream. The recent advances in information technologies and consequently the increased volume of data that has become readily available provide an excellent opportunity for the development of automated defect detection approaches that are capable of extracting the implicit complex relationships in these multivariate data-rich environments. In this paper, several machine learning classifiers were trained and evaluated on varied metrics to predict dimensional defects in a real automotive multistage assembly line. The line encompasses two automated inspection stages with several human-operated assembly and pre-alignment stages in between. The results show that non-linear models like XGBoost and Random Forests are capable of modelling the complexity of such an environment, achieving a high true positive rate and showing promise for the improvement of existing quality control approaches, enabling defects and deviations to be addressed earlier and thus assist in reducing scrap and repair costs.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationPeres, Ricardo Silva; Barata, Jose; Leitão, Paulo; Garcia, Gisela (2019). Multistage quality control using machine learning in the automotive industry. IEEE Access. ISSN 2169-3536. 7, p. 79908-79916.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1109/ACCESS.2019.2923405pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn2169-3536
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/21237
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherIEEEpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAprendizagem de máquinapt_PT
dc.subjectMachine learningpt_PT
dc.subjectControlo de qualidadept_PT
dc.subjectQuality controlpt_PT
dc.subjectSistema de fabrico preditivopt_PT
dc.subjectPredictive manufacturing systempt_PT
dc.titleMultistage quality control using machine learning in the automotive industrypt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.endPage79916pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage79908pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIEEE Accesspt_PT
oaire.citation.volume7pt_PT
person.familyNameLeitão
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifierA-8390-2011
person.identifier.ciencia-id8316-8F13-DA71
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-2151-7944
person.identifier.scopus-author-id35584388900
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication68d9eb25-ad4f-439b-aeb2-35e8708644cc
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery68d9eb25-ad4f-439b-aeb2-35e8708644cc

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