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Classification of beef carcasses from Portugal using animal characteristics and pH/temperature decline descriptors

dc.contributor.authorCadavez, Vasco
dc.contributor.authorXavier, C.
dc.contributor.authorGonzales-Barron, Ursula
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.accessioned2020-01-06T14:10:43Z
dc.date.available2018-01-19T10:00:00Z
dc.date.available2020-01-06T14:10:43Z
dc.date.issued2019
dc.description.abstractPrevious research showed that meat of optimal tenderness is produced when rigor mortis temperature falls between 12−35 °C. This study aimed to classify beef carcasses quality according to the ideal window rule using pH/temperature decay descriptors and animal characteristics. Seventy-four Mirandesa breed and 52 Crossbreds, with an average age of 10.1 ± 2.32 months, were slaughtered at one abattoir located in the Northeast of Portugal. Carcass temperature and pH, logged during 24 h post-mortem, were modelled by exponential decay equations that estimated temperature (kT) and pH (kpH) decay rates. Additionally, other pH/temperature descriptors were estimated from the fitted models. From linear models adjusted to each descriptor, it was found that hot carcass weight, age, breed, gender, age class, fat cover, conformation and transport and lairage time had influence (P < 0.05) on pH and temperature decay rates. Thus, combining the variables kT and kpH, and selected animal/carcass characteristics as linear predictors, a system to classify quality of carcasses was developed.
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the support from the’Associação de Criadores de Bovinos de Raça Mirandesa’ for kindly providing the meat samples and’Terra Fria Carnes' for putting their slaughterhouse facilities at our disposal during the experimental trials.
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionen_EN
dc.identifier.citationCadavez, V. A.P.; Xavier, C.; Gonzales-Barron, U. (2019). Classification of beef carcasses from Portugal using animal characteristics and pH/temperature decline descriptors. Meat Science. ISSN 0309-1740. 153, p. 94-102en_EN
dc.identifier.doi10.1016/j.meatsci.2019.03.011en_EN
dc.identifier.issn0309-1740
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/20287
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyesen_EN
dc.subjectBeefen_EN
dc.subjectCarcassen_EN
dc.subjectCold-shorteningen_EN
dc.subjectTendernessen_EN
dc.titleClassification of beef carcasses from Portugal using animal characteristics and pH/temperature decline descriptorsen_EN
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
person.familyNameCadavez
person.familyNameGonzales-Barron
person.givenNameVasco
person.givenNameUrsula
person.identifierR-000-HDG
person.identifier.ciencia-id441B-01AB-A12E
person.identifier.ciencia-id0813-C319-B62A
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-3077-7414
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-8462-9775
person.identifier.ridA-3958-2010
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9039121900
person.identifier.scopus-author-id9435483700
rcaap.rightsopenAccessen_EN
rcaap.typearticleen_EN
relation.isAuthorOfPublication57b410e9-f6b7-42ff-ab3d-b526278715eb
relation.isAuthorOfPublication17c6b98f-4fb5-41d3-839a-6f77ec70021a
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery57b410e9-f6b7-42ff-ab3d-b526278715eb

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