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Reckless driving in Portugal: the deterrent impact of increased penalties on traffic accidents

dc.contributor.authorTavares, António F.
dc.contributor.authorMendes, Sílvia M.
dc.contributor.authorCosta, Cláudia S.
dc.date.accessioned2020-04-03T10:33:23Z
dc.date.available2020-04-03T10:33:23Z
dc.date.issued2005
dc.description.abstractPortugal is among the few OECD countries that are often cited as examples every time traffic statistics are published. Unfortunately, the reason is that it tops the charts on accident and mortality figures. Also unfortunate is that the underlying causes remain a matter of speculation. This paper is the first systematic look at traffic policy in Portugal. It is the first of three parts1 of a government-funded effort at sponsoring an empirical analysis of Portuguese policy on road mortality. Given that temporal statistics on traffic accidents have only recently begun to be collected, we are limited to traffic policies that have been implemented in the 1990s. We are also limited to aggregate data, given that there is no systematic collection on individual-level data in Portugal. Specifically, we examine the impact of a sentencing policy that raised the statutory penalties for reckless driving and other traffic offences in the mid 1990s. In 1995, Portugal ranked second only to Hungary in fatality rates on motorways (Page 2001). Were Portuguese drivers deterred by this increase in the severity? To what extent is this policy change associated with a reduction in the accident rate resulting in injury? It has become commonplace in criminology, especially among European criminologists (Tonry 2005), to almost expect an absence of a relationship between criminal acts and punishment, thus, of course contradicting deterrence theory.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationTavares, António F.; Mendes, Sílvia M.; Costa, Cláudia S. (2005). Reckless driving in Portugal: the deterrent impact of increased penalties on traffic accidents. Braga: Universidade do Minho.pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/21463
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherNEAPP Working Paper Seriespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by-nc/4.0/pt_PT
dc.titleReckless driving in Portugal: the deterrent impact of increased penalties on traffic accidentspt_PT
dc.typeworking paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.issueIIpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume12pt_PT
person.familyNameCosta
person.givenNameCláudia S.
person.identifier.ciencia-id2F1B-0FEA-A447
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-8294-2218
person.identifier.ridAAL-4392-2020
person.identifier.scopus-author-id25624613800
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeworkingPaperpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication42f3bdca-06df-4ce1-8ec3-57fdbb7f3e62
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery42f3bdca-06df-4ce1-8ec3-57fdbb7f3e62

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