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Valorisation of waste cooking oils through conversion processes to biodiesel catalysed by ionic liquid [HMIM][HSO4]

dc.contributor.authorMonteiro, Fábio
dc.contributor.authorQueiroz, Ana
dc.contributor.authorRibeiro, António E.
dc.contributor.authorBrito, Paulo
dc.date.accessioned2023-01-23T12:01:20Z
dc.date.available2023-01-23T12:01:20Z
dc.date.issued2022
dc.description.abstractTo date, fossil fuels prevail as the primary source of energy, with a high consumption in transport and industries, making them a major problem for our planet, given its weak environmental sustainability due to its high greenhouse gas emissions to the atmosphere and the limited reserves [1]. In this context, biodiesel emerges as a biofuel, biodegradable, environmentally sustainable and less toxic when compared to fossil diesel, which has been acquiring much attention over the years, and it has been used commercially blended with diesel. Chemically it can be defined as a mix of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME), produced through transesterification reactions of vegetable oils or animal fats, with an alcohol, usually methanol, in the presence of basic catalysts, which are highly corrosive and difficult to recover [2]. Therefore, conventional catalysts present several problems for the environment, and for this reason, there is a need to develop more environmentally friendly catalysts. Ionic Liquids (IL) have attracted a lot of attention in recent decades, presenting themselves as the main alternative to traditional catalysts, being green, non-toxic and non-flammable solvents [3]. On the other the production of 1st generation biodiesel using raw materials from edible vegetable oils such as palm oil, sunflower oil, rapeseed oil, among others, has the potential of causing socio-economic conflicts since these oils compete directly with the food sector. This promoted the search for alternatives, such as the use of waste cooking oils (WCO), since it is a residue that can be reused and with high energy content. However, these processes still need better studies, due to the problems associated with the production through transesterification, with regard to the high content of Free Fatty Acids [1]. Hence, the objective of this work is the study of the application of the IL 1-methylimidiazolium hydrogen sulfate ([HMIM][HSO4]) in the catalysis of esterification/transesterification reactions of a WCOs with high free fatty acids contents, through the application of a Response Surface Methodology (RSM) based in a Box-Behnken Design (BBD) in order to determine the optimal reaction conditions (reaction time, catalyst dosage, molar ratio methanol:oil and incorporation of oleic acid (OA) in WCO to simulate an oil with high acidity) for the esterification reaction of waste cooking oil with methanolpt_PT
dc.description.sponsorshipThe authors are grateful to the Foundation for Science and Technology (FCT, Portugal) and FEDER under Programme PT2020 for financial support to CIMO (UIDB/0690/2020).pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMonteiro, Fábio; Queiroz, Ana; Ribeiro, António E.; Brito, Paulo (2022). Valorisation of waste cooking oils through conversion processes to biodiesel catalysed by ionic liquid [HMIM][HSO4]. In In VII Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologia. Bragançapt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-305-4
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/26640
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherSociedade Portuguesa de Químicapt_PT
dc.relationMountain Research Center
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectBiofuelspt_PT
dc.subjectBiodieselpt_PT
dc.subjectIonic Liquid Catalystpt_PT
dc.subjectEsterificationpt_PT
dc.subjectResearch Subject Categories::TECHNOLOGY::Bioengineeringpt_PT
dc.titleValorisation of waste cooking oils through conversion processes to biodiesel catalysed by ionic liquid [HMIM][HSO4]pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardTitleMountain Research Center
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F00690%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceBragançapt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage22pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage21pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleVII Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologiapt_PT
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
person.familyNameQueiroz
person.familyNameRibeiro
person.familyNameBrito
person.givenNameAna
person.givenNameAntónio E.
person.givenNamePaulo
person.identifier.ciencia-id2611-D40C-3472
person.identifier.ciencia-id3211-D5B0-870D
person.identifier.ciencia-idA31A-D845-A6E2
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4761-0618
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4569-7887
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-1805-0252
person.identifier.ridO-8367-2015
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23390701300
person.identifier.scopus-author-id31168231800
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication52666376-f100-4407-87ef-dc5df3613761
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relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery0370deac-dc4e-4b3d-8e1f-fc2d117794d2
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