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Maternal near-miss and mortality associated with being referred: a case control study in Luanda

dc.contributor.authorCastelo, M
dc.contributor.authorCampos, P
dc.contributor.authorMagalhães, P
dc.contributor.authorTeixeira, Cristina
dc.date.accessioned2025-02-10T15:30:54Z
dc.date.available2025-02-10T15:30:54Z
dc.date.issued2024
dc.description.abstractUnderstanding of determinants of severe maternal morbidity is crucial for reducing Maternal Near Misses (MNM) and Maternal Deaths (MD). We aimed to assess whether being referred from lower level to tertiary-level hospitals is a determinant of MNM and MD in Luanda, capital of Angola.A facility-based case control study was conducted (June-September 2022) at 2 referral hospitals in Luanda. Consecutive sampling for the cases (women admitted with life-threatening conditions) and systematic sampling for the controls (women admitted for vaginal delivery) was used. Cases were classified by the outcome at discharge: MD or MNM. Multivariate multinomial regression was conducted to assess whether being referred is associated with MNM and MD (controls as reference). Sociodemographic, clinical and obstetric factors and circumstances at admission related with MNM or MM (p-value <0.05) were included in the models. Reduced models (forward technic) were fitted for obtaining adjusted odds ratio (AOR) and respective 95% confidence interval (95%CI).Data from 331 cases (245 MNM and 86 MD) and 662 controls were analyzed and bivariate analysis revealed large differences between groups in regards to the sociodemographic, clinical and obstetric characteristics and circumstances of admission. The proportion of being transferred from another facility was 7.9%, 51.0% and 65.1% among controls, MNM and MD, respectively. After adjusting for pre-existing diseases during pregnancy, previous cesarean section and delay in seeking care, being referred from another facility increased the odds of MNM (AOR=10.97; 95%CI: 7.19-16.75) and MD (AOR=18.89; 95%CI: 10.50-33.89).According to our findings, being referred from lower level facilities is a strong determinant of MNM and MD. Strategies for improving lower level of healthcare services and the referral system for pregnant women could have a positive impact on prevention of MNM and MD in our setting.• Awareness should be given to the conditions of maternal transfer from lower level to tertiary level hospitals in Angola.• Public health strategies should address the quality of maternal care at primary and secondary level hospitals, before maternal transfer, as well as, the maternal referral system in this setting.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationCastelo, M; Campos, P ; Magalhães, P; Teixeira, Cristina (2024). Maternal near-miss and mortality associated with being referred: a case control study in Luanda. European Journal of Public Health. 34:3. ISSN 1101-1262. p. iii15-iii16.pt_PT
dc.identifier.doi10.1093/eurpub/ckae144.037pt_PT
dc.identifier.issn1101-1262
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/31158
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherOxford Academicpt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectMaternal near misspt_PT
dc.subjectWomen's healthpt_PT
dc.subjectAngolapt_PT
dc.subjectMaternal mortalitypt_PT
dc.titleMaternal near-miss and mortality associated with being referred: a case control study in Luandapt_PT
dc.typejournal article
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceEuropean Public Health Conference, Lisboa, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPageiii 16pt_PT
oaire.citation.issueSupplement_3pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPageiii 15pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleEuropean Journal of Public Healthpt_PT
oaire.citation.volume34pt_PT
person.familyNameTeixeira
person.givenNameCristina
person.identifier.ciencia-id6E12-F2A0-568F
person.identifier.orcid0000-0001-5194-5141
person.identifier.ridO-2296-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id55207402700
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typearticlept_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublication9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89f
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery9037c83c-43c1-4714-ad3e-9f307dd1d89f

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