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Lipoptena fortisetosa (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) in a Red Deer in the Center of Portugal

datacite.subject.fosCiências Agrárias
dc.contributor.authorRodrigues, Isabel
dc.contributor.authorMartins, Filipa
dc.contributor.authorMateus, Teresa Letra
dc.date.accessioned2026-05-26T15:52:57Z
dc.date.available2026-05-26T15:52:57Z
dc.date.issued2025
dc.description.abstractDeer keds (Insecta: Diptera: Hippoboscidae: Lipoptena spp.) are haematophagous ectoparasites of wild as well as domestic animals, being most often associated with cervids, but also can infest Bovidae (cattle, goats, chamois, mouflon, antelopes, etc.), and occasionally humans. Upon finding a suitable mammal host, deer keds shed their wings, remaining in a wingless form for the rest of their life. These flies are viviparous species and they generate a larvae that falls to the ground and pupates. In severe infestations, these ectoparasites can be responsible for dermatitis, allergic rhinoconjunctivitis, and in extreme cases, anaphylactic shock when they bite humans. They also potential vectors of several pathogens such as Babesia spp.,Theileria spp., Bartonella spp., Coxiella spp. and Anaplasma spp. Of over 30 species of Lipoptena insects worldwide, two of the six known species in Europe, Lipoptena cervi along with L. fortisetosa, are known to have a relatively wide distribution. We report for the first time, the presence of L. fortisetosa in a red deer (Cervus elaphus) in Castelo Branco district, in the Center of Portugal. Lipoptena fortisetosa was probably introduced in Europe with sika deer from the Eastern Palaearctic and is continuously expanding its range, especially in the Southern part of Europe. There are pertinent morphological differences between the two species, that must be taken in account to facilitate their accurate identification, among others, the external features of the head and antennae, features on the thorax, number and distribution of bristles, and in the external genitalia. This new finding may represent a new challenge to the epidemiology of this species in Portugal, and to the health of its wide range hosts, particularly because it can transmit several disease-causing pathogens to animals, as well as to humans. Further investigations are worthy of attention on Lipoptena species, in Portugal, with a One Health perspective.eng
dc.description.sponsorshipThe participation of Teresa Letra Mateus was funded by national funds through FCT — Fundação para a Ciéncia e a Tecnologia, I.P., within the scope of project UIDB/05937/2020 with DOI identifier 10.54499/UIDB/05937/2020 and UIDP/05937/2020 with DOI identifier 10.54499/UIDP/05937/2020.
dc.identifier.citationRodrigues, Isabel; Martins, Filipa; Mateus, Teresa Letra (2025). Lipoptena fortisetosa (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) in a Red Deer in the Center of Portugal. In XVI RUSI. Idanha-a-Nova. ISBN 978-989-704-619-3
dc.identifier.isbn978-989-704-619-3
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/36776
dc.language.isoeng
dc.peerreviewedyes
dc.publisherWAVES Portugal
dc.relationCenter for Research and Development in Agrifood Systems and Sustainability
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/
dc.subjectDeer keds
dc.subjectHippoboscidae
dc.subjectLipoptena fortisetosa
dc.subjectRed Deer
dc.subjectPortugal
dc.subjectMorphology
dc.titleLipoptena fortisetosa (Diptera: Hippoboscidae) in a Red Deer in the Center of Portugaleng
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.awardNumberUIDB/05937/2020
oaire.awardTitleCenter for Research and Development in Agrifood Systems and Sustainability
oaire.awardURIinfo:eu-repo/grantAgreement/FCT/6817 - DCRRNI ID/UIDB%2F05937%2F2020/PT
oaire.citation.conferenceDate2025
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceIdanha-a-Nova, Raiano Cultural Center, Portugal
oaire.citation.endPage34
oaire.citation.startPage34
oaire.citation.titleXVI RUSI – BOOK OF ABSTRACTS
oaire.fundingStream6817 - DCRRNI ID
oaire.versionhttp://purl.org/coar/version/c_970fb48d4fbd8a85
person.familyNameRodrigues
person.givenNameIsabel
person.identifier.ciencia-idB115-33B3-B059
person.identifier.orcid0000-0002-4827-2115
project.funder.identifierhttp://doi.org/10.13039/501100001871
project.funder.nameFundação para a Ciência e a Tecnologia
relation.isAuthorOfPublication90201f77-795e-4756-a469-c94f7ec47929
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscovery90201f77-795e-4756-a469-c94f7ec47929
relation.isProjectOfPublicatione4d218c3-3164-4d1b-a9a5-9beff5ac0b42
relation.isProjectOfPublication.latestForDiscoverye4d218c3-3164-4d1b-a9a5-9beff5ac0b42

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