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The effect of nutrient solution composition on development of Cichorium spinosum plants

dc.contributor.authorKolovou, Panagiota
dc.contributor.authorAntoniadis, Vasileios
dc.contributor.authorKarkanis, Anestis
dc.contributor.authorFerreira, Isabel C.F.R.
dc.contributor.authorPetropoulos, Spyridon Α.
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-15T10:54:55Z
dc.date.available2018-02-15T10:54:55Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractIn the present study, the effect of nutrient solution composition on plant growth and quality of Cichorium spinosum L. was examined. Five fertilizer treatments were applied through irrigation water differing in the nitrate: ammonium nitrogen ratio of total nitrogen, namely (1) 100:0, (2) 75:25, (3) 50:50, (4) 25:75, 5) 0:100 NO3:NH4, while an extra treatment (6) with total nitrogen only in urea form was applied. All the treatments received the same amount of fertilizer units (20-20-20 mg L-1 of N, P and K, respectively). Plants were grown in 2 L pots containing peat (Klassman-Deilmann KTS2) and harvested three times during the growing period, and when they reached marketable size. At each harvest day, plant development was assessed (number, fresh and dry weight of leaves, and rosette diameter). The results suggest that nitrogen form has a significant effect on plant growth and yield of C. spinosum plants. In particular, fresh weight and number of leaves, and rosette diameter were significantly increased when ratio of nitrate: ammonium nitrogen was 75:25 or 0:100, especially in the 1st harvest, while in the 3rd harvest treatment 100:0 showed the best results. However, this did not affect total fresh weight and number of leaves which were higher for treatments 100:0 and 75:25, respectively. Therefore, higher ammonium nitrogen rates seem to be beneficial for plant development only during the early stages, while at later growth stages nitrate nitrogen has better results. In any case, ureic nitrogen is not suggested since it has severe effects on plant development, probably due to toxicity issues.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationKolovou, Panagiota; Antoniadis, Vasilios; Karkanis, Anestis; Ferreira, Isabel C.F.R. Petropoulos, Spyridon A. (2017). The effect of nutrient solution composition on development of Cichorium spinosum plants. In VIII International Scientific Agriculture Symposium. Jahorina. p. 270-274pt_PT
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15756
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectAmmonium nitrogenpt_PT
dc.subjectCichorium spinosum L.pt_PT
dc.subjectNitrate nitrogenpt_PT
dc.subjectStamnagathipt_PT
dc.subjectUreapt_PT
dc.titleThe effect of nutrient solution composition on development of Cichorium spinosum plantspt_PT
dc.typeconference paper
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.titleVIII International Scientific Agriculture Symposiumpt_PT
person.familyNameFerreira
person.givenNameIsabel C.F.R.
person.identifier144781
person.identifier.ciencia-id9418-CF95-9919
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-4910-4882
person.identifier.ridE-8500-2013
person.identifier.scopus-author-id36868826600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationbd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoverybd0d1537-2e03-41fb-b27a-140af9c35db8

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