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Cassava-processing wastewaters: bioremediation potential of immobilized Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae)

dc.contributor.authorMedeiros, V.
dc.contributor.authorLoures, C.C.A.
dc.contributor.authorBoloy, Ronney Arismel Mancebo
dc.contributor.authorFernandes, Conceição
dc.date.accessioned2018-02-21T15:22:56Z
dc.date.available2018-02-21T15:22:56Z
dc.date.issued2017
dc.description.abstractMost cassava processing industry generates a large volume of wastewater effluent with high contaminating load of COD and BOD and cyanide concentration, posing to a serious threat to the environment. A variety of processes has been tested to treat this wastewater effluent, where the effectiveness in reducing the toxicity varies greatly. Microalgae are photosynthetic microorganisms that can rapidly generate biomass from solar energy, CO2 and nutrients in water, namely those present in wastewater effluents. Also, algal biomass and algae-derived compounds are potentially useful in industrial applications, as well as for biodiesel production. Taking this into account, the aim of this work was evaluated the ability of Chlorella vulgaris to growth on cassava-processing effluent and assess the bioremediation potential by evaluating toxicity of effluent. Batch cultures, with C. vulgaris in suspended and in immobilized-cell systems, under different dilutions (20-50%) of cassava effluent were tested. The effectiveness of the process has been assessed by phytotoxicity, in germination trials of Lactuca sativa. Best results were obtained with C. vulgaris in immobilized-systems and carried out with higher initial cell concentrations. Regarding the phytotoxicity, after biotreatment we can conclude that microalgae can reduce the toxicity of cassava effluent, leading to Germination Increase index (GI) range of 88-100%.pt_PT
dc.description.versioninfo:eu-repo/semantics/publishedVersionpt_PT
dc.identifier.citationMedeiros, V.; Loures, C.C.A.; Boloy, R.A.M.; Fernandes, Conceição (2017). Cassava-processing wastewaters: bioremediation potential of immobilized Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae). In III Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologia. Bragança: Instituto Politécnico. p. 127-129. ISBN 978-972-745-230-9pt_PT
dc.identifier.isbn978-972-745-230-9
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/10198/15891
dc.language.isoengpt_PT
dc.peerreviewedyespt_PT
dc.publisherInstituto Politécnico de Bragançapt_PT
dc.rights.urihttp://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/pt_PT
dc.subjectCassava wastewaterspt_PT
dc.subjectBioremediationpt_PT
dc.subjectChlorella vulgarispt_PT
dc.subjectPhytotoxicitypt_PT
dc.subjectLactuca sativapt_PT
dc.titleCassava-processing wastewaters: bioremediation potential of immobilized Chlorella vulgaris (Chlorophyceae)pt_PT
dc.typeconference object
dspace.entity.typePublication
oaire.citation.conferencePlaceInstituto Politécnico de Bragança, Portugalpt_PT
oaire.citation.endPage129.pt_PT
oaire.citation.startPage127pt_PT
oaire.citation.titleIII Congresso Ibero-Americano de Empreendedorismo, Energia, Ambiente e Tecnologiapt_PT
person.familyNameFernandes
person.givenNameConceição
person.identifier15483
person.identifier.ciencia-id6514-3D41-4534
person.identifier.orcid0000-0003-2873-501X
person.identifier.scopus-author-id23018336600
rcaap.rightsopenAccesspt_PT
rcaap.typeconferenceObjectpt_PT
relation.isAuthorOfPublicationd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950
relation.isAuthorOfPublication.latestForDiscoveryd9c26c54-5e10-4ccb-b7f7-528af9eb9950

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