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Resumo(s)
People with lung cancer who require surgery as a form of treatment generally experience a decline in their functionality and respiratory capacity. Respiratory rehabilitation programs benefit the person being cared for by reducing exacerbations and recovering or maintaining lung function, with an impact on independence and quality of life. To analyze the effect of the rehabilitation nursing program on people undergoing lung resection. A descriptive, observational, correlated, and quantitative study was carried out in a cardiothoracic surgery service in Portugal. Non-probabilistic sample for convenience, with variables of functional capacity, respiratory capacity, ability to carry out activities of daily living, and resolution of diagnoses activity intolerance and potential to optimize ventilation being analyzed. Adverse events related to Re(h)ability4life program and the level of satisfaction with rehabilitation care were measured. 22 patients undergoing lung resection surgery were included, 77.3% lobectomies, 86.4% by VATS, with a mean age of 67.77 years (±7.08), and 55.5% were gender masculine. All patients completed the rehabilitation program, and no adverse events were identified. The functional capacity (6MWT) was improved with a gain of 21.68 meters. Inspiratory volume increased to 45.45ml compared to the preoperative period and peak of expiratory flow, recovering 94.75% of the value. There was an increase in the perceived quality of life, with overall satisfaction with rehabilitation nursing care being very positive. The pre-and postoperative rehabilitation nursing program positively impacts functional capacity, respiratory recovery, therapeutic self-care capacity, and increasing quality of life.
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Contexto Educativo
Citação
Loureiro, Maria; Duarte, João; Vaz, Sérgio; Lopes, Rita; Novo, andré (2025). Nursing rehabilitation program to patients who underwent surgical lung resection. In ERS Congress 2025. Amsterdam.
Editora
European Respiratory Society
